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2017, vol. 72, iss. 1, pp. 47-52
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Environmental noise management in the area of opencast mines
Upravljanje bukom u životnoj sredini na području površinski kopova
Project: Improvement Of Lignite Opencast Mining Technology In Order To Increase Energy Efficiency And Occupational Safety (MESTD - 33039)
Abstract
Environmental noise constitutes a threat regarding disturbance and deterioration of quality of living. There are numerous sources of environmental noise, among others mine objects, traffic roads etc. In Serbian practice open cast mines are commonly in vicinity of residential areas, which is the case of the Field C open cast coal mine and the Barosevac settlement. More complexity is added to noise management in such conditions through additional noise sources, not directly linked to mine objects and activities, such as local or regional roads. This paper describes an approach to noise management for the purpose of environmental noise impact reduction, from both traffic and industrial sources, related to the project Environmental Improvement Project in Kolubara Mine Basin in Barosevac settlement, as a part of acquisition of new Excavator-belt Conveyor-Stacker (ECS) system.
Sažetak
Buka u životnoj sredini predstavlja realnu opasnost sa stanovišta uznemiravanja i pogoršanja kvaliteta života. Brojni su izvori buke u životnoj sredini, da napomenemo samo neke: rudarski objekti, saobraćajnice i sl. U Srbiji su površinski kopovi često u neposrednoj blizini stambenih objekata, što je slučaj i sa površinskim kopom uglja 'Polje C', koje je u neposrednoj blizini naselja Baroševac. Problem upravljanja bukom u takvim situacijama se usložnjava postojanjem dodatnih izvora buke, koji nisu u direktnoj vezi sa rudarskim objektima i aktivnostima, kako na primer lokalnih ili regionalnih saobraćajnica. U radu je opisana mogućnost upravljanja bukom, koja potiče od industrijskih izvora i okolnog saobraćaja, u cilju smanjenja njenog uticaja na životnu sredinu.
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References
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*** (2002) Directive 2002/49/EC relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise. Official Journal of the European Communities, No. L 189. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/CS/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:189:TOC
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*** (2009) Law on protection of environmental noise. Official Gazette RoS, No. 36, Act on noise indicators, limiting values, methods for assessment of noise indicators, disturbance and harmful effects of environmental noise, Official Gazette RoS, No. 75/2010, Rules on noise
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*** Public enterprise: Roads of Serbia. Available at: http://www.putevi-srbije.rs/index.php/sr/brojanjesaobra%C4%87aja
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