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- posete u poslednjih 30 dana:9
- preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:8
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2013, vol. 47, br. 1, str. 101-116
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Soft law u Evropskom komunitarnom pravu
Soft law in Europen community law
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Pravni fakultet, Srbija
Sažetak
Meko pravo ima posebnu ulogu u pravu Evropske unije. Prema klasičnoj podeli izvora evropskog prava na primarne i sekundarne, dva oblika sekundarnih izvora imaju karakter soft law. Radi se o preporukama i mišljenjima., ali i drugi' neimenovani akti' mogu imati karakter soft law. Ovo nisu jedini izvori koji imaju karakter mekog prava. Uobičajeno je da se termin soft law odnosi na neobavezujuće akte kao što su strategije, mišljenja, preporuke, smernice, deklaracije organa EU itd. U realizaciji ciljeva postavljenih u aktima koji se svrstavaju u meko pravo, značajan je otvoreni metod koordinacije, koje se prvi put pod tim nazivom spominje u Lisabonskoj strategiji iz 2000.
Abstract
Soft law is a term applied to EU measures, such as guidelines, declarations and opinions, which, in contrast to directives, regulations and decisions, are not binding on those to whom they are addressed. However, soft law can produce some legal effects. Special attention in the work is devoted to a problem of a possible role of soft law in wider context of political process development of private law which is discussed within the issue of Lisbon strategy and soft law. The author takes an approach in elaborating on the legal nature and function of soft law.
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