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Pravo na zaštitu ličnih podataka u EU
The right to protection of personal data in the EU
Sažetak
Ugrožavanje prava privatnosti i potreba zaštite podataka uslovili su razvoj propisa koji regulišu navedena pitanja. Predmet rada je Opšta uredba za zaštitu podataka koju je Evropska unija donela 2016. godine, a stupiće na snagu 25. maja 2018. godine. Novi propis detaljnije reguliše pitanje zaštite podataka i stvara nova prava i obaveze u oblasti zaštite ličnih podataka. Pojedinci stiču pored drugih i pravo na prenos podataka, i pravo na zaborav, a institucije koje vrše obradu podataka stiču nove obaveze kao što su procena uticaja na privatnost, integrisana zaštita privatnosti, imenovanje ovlašćenog lica za zaštitu podataka, itd.
Abstract
The violation of the right to privacy and the need for protection has conditioned the development of regulations that govern these issues. The subject of work is the General Data Protection Regulation that the European Union passed in 2016 and will come into force on 28 May 2018. This new regulation regulates that question of protection of data in detail and creates new rights and obligations in this area. Besides other rights, individuals also acquire the right to transfer of data, and the right to be forgotten, while institutions that process data gain new obligations such as the impact assessment on privacy, integrated protection of privacy, appointment of an authorized person for protection of data, etc.
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Reference
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*** (2000) Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. Official Journal of the European Communities, 18.12., C 364/1
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*** (2002) Directive 2002/58 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications. Official Journal of the European Union, L 201
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*** (2006) Directive 2006/24 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 on the retention of data generated or processed in connection with the provision of publicly available electronic communications services or of public communications net. Official Journal of the European Union, L105
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*** (2009) Directive 2009/136 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 amending Directive 2002/22/EC on universal service and users’ rights relating to electronic communications networks and services: Directive 2002/58/EC concerning the. Official Journal of the European Union, L 337
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*** (2009) Directive 2009/140 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 amending Directives 2002/21/EC on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services, 2002/19/EC on access to, and interconnection of,. Official Journal of the European Union, L 337
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*** (2016) Regulation 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Da. Official Journal of the European Union, L119
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