2019, vol. 16, br. 3, str. 69-82
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Nevidljivi i potcenjeni doprinosi kreativnim postignućima
The invisible and underestimated contributions to creative achievements
Sažetak
Kreativnost je visoko cenjena vrednost i sve prisutnija tema u savremenim obrazovnim, ekonomskim, političkim i medijskim diskursima. Smatra se ne samo dragocenim individualnim kvalitetom, već i važnim konkurentskim adutom kompanija i država. U današnje vreme se posebna pažnja pridaje kreativnim industrijama, jer one jačaju nacionalne ekonomije. Ukratko, okruženi smo pozivanjem na kreativnost. Međutim, isticanje i promovisanje kreativnosti i hvaljenje kreativnh talenata može sakriti našem pogledu sve "nekreativne" ljudske, materijalne i nematerijalne faktore i resurse koji podržavaju i omogućavaju kreativna ostvarenja. Drugim rečima, iza svakog individualnog ili grupnog kreativnog postignuća stoje oni koji pružaju logističku, organizacionu, finansijsku, istraživačku, društvenu, psihološku i druge vrste podrške. Pojedinci ili timovi ne bi bili sposobni da razviju i realizuju svoje inovativne ideje i projekte bez nekoliko ili više saradnika čiji su raznovrsni talenti, veštine, kompetencije i rad utkani u kreativne procese i rezultate. Cilj ovog članka nije da umanji izuzetan značaj kreativnosti kao posebnog unutrašnjeg kvaliteta, već da ponudi obuhvatniji pristup njenom manifestovanju, realizovanju i ishodima. Želimo da iznesemo na svetlo dana i odamo priznanje nevidljivim i potcenjenim doprinosima kreativnim aktivnostima. Iako je dobro ohrabrivati i promovisati kreativnost svim raspoloživim sredstvima, trebalo bi izbeći da se ona pretvori u neki novi imperativ, pritisak na sve i svakoga da pokaže svoje kreativne sposobnosti, naročito u obrazovnom polju. Takav stav bi mogao da izazove osećanja frustracije, nedostatka i samoobezvređivanja kod osoba koje nisu naročito kreativne, ali poseduju druge dragocene i korisne kvalitete i veštine, kao što su analitička, logička, praktična, organizaciona, administrativna, menadžerska i druge. Kreativna postignuća kao rezultati visoko kooperativnih procesa biće ilustrovana primerom kreativnih industrija.
Abstract
Creativity is a highly estimated value and an increasingly present topic in contemporary educational, economic, political and media discourses. It is not only considered as a valuable individual quality but as an important company and states competitive asset too. Nowadays, special attention is accorded to creative industries, as they boost national economies. In short, we are surrounded by references to creativity. However, emphasizing and promoting creativity and praising creative talents may conceal from us all the "non-creative" human, material and immaterial factors and resources which support and make possible creative accomplishments. In other words, behind each individual or group creative achievement there are those who provide logistics, organizational, financial, research, social, psychological and other kinds of support. Individuals or teams would not be able to develop and realize their innovative ideas and projects without some or more collaborators whose various talents, skills, competencies and work are embedded in the creative processes and results. The purpose of this paper is not to diminish the outstanding importance of creativeness as an inner special quality, but to present a more comprehensive approach to its manifestation, realization and outcomes. We want to bring to light and acknowledge the invisible and underestimated contributions to creative activities. Although it is good to encourage and promote creativity with all available means, we should avoid turning it into a new imperative, a pressure on each and everyone to demonstrate their creative aptitudes, especially in the educational field. This attitude could provoke feelings of frustration, deficiency and self-depreciation in persons who are not particularly creative but possess other valuable and useful qualities and skills, such as analytical, logical, practical, organizational, administrative, managerial, and others. Creative achievements as results of highly collaborative processes will be illustrated with the example of creative industries.
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