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Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
2022, vol. 150, br. 5-6, str. 336-342
Anksioznost i depresija kod osoba sa onkološkim oboljenjima i bez njih tokom ranog perioda pandemije kovida 19
Ayaz Elif Yıldırıma, Dincer Bernab
aUniversity of Health Sciences Sultan 2. Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Internal Medicine Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey
bIstanbul Medeniyet University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Nursing, Istanbul, Turkey

e-adresa: drelifyildirim@hotmail.com
Sažetak
Uvod/Cilj Bolest kovid 19, koja se pretvorila u važan javnozdravstveni problem, negativno je uticala na pojedince ne samo fizički već i psihički. Cilj ove studije je da ispita anksioznost i depresiju bolesnika obolelih od raka u poređenju sa osobama sa hroničnim oboljenjima bez raka i zdravim osobama tokom perioda pandemije kovida 19. Metode Ova studija preseka sprovedena je tokom perioda pandemije kovida 19 od 8. maja do 25. juna 2020. godine na 1107 ispitanika u Turskoj. Prosečna starost učesnika u studiji bila je 36,41 ± 12,80 godina. Uzorak se sastojao od tri grupe: grupa bolesnika sa onkološkim bolestima (n = 262), kontrolna grupa bolesnika sa drugim hroničnim bolestima (n = 250) i zdrava kontrolna grupa (n = 595). Podaci su prikupljeni pomoću Obrasca deskriptivnih karakteristika i Bolničke skale za procenu anksioznosti i depresije. Rezultati Utvrđeno je da su skorovi anksioznosti i depresije viši kod bolesnika sa onkološkim bolestima u poređenju sa druge dve grupe. Prisustvo onkološke bolesti je bilo značajan prediktor viših skorova anksioznosti i depresije, i objašnjavalo je 13% varijanse skorova anksioznosti i 17% varijanse skorova depresije. Bolesnici sa drugim hroničnim bolestima i zdravi ispitanici imali su srednje vrednosti anksioznosti i depresije na graničnom nivou. Zaključak Dobijeni nalazi ukazuju na to da stope simptoma depresije i anksioznosti kod bolesnika sa onkološkim bolestima mogu biti veće u poređenju sa bolesnicima sa drugim hroničnim bolestima i zdravim osobama. Na stope anksioznosti i depresije u poslednje dve grupe takođe treba obratiti pažnju tokom pandemije. Ova studija može imati važne praktične implikacije u smislu potrebe za psihološkim skriningom.
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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: originalan članak
DOI: 10.2298/SARH210624053Y
primljen: 24.06.2021.
revidiran: 15.05.2022.
prihvaćen: 29.05.2022.
objavljen onlajn: 31.05.2022.
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 08.07.2022.
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