- citati u SCIndeksu: 0
- citati u CrossRef-u:0
- citati u Google Scholaru:[
 ]
- posete u poslednjih 30 dana:8
- preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:3
|
|
|
2021, vol. 93, br. 4, str. 1145-1174
|
|
Sloboda izražavanja advokata kroz praksu Evropskog suda za ljudska prava
The freedom of expression of lawyers through the practice of the European Court of Human Rights
Sažetak
Sloboda izražavanja predstavlja jednu važnu slobodu koja je imala veliki uticaj na razvoj čovečanstva, a zaštita ove slobode predviđena je brojnim domaćim i međunarodnim aktima. U ovom radu je analiziran način na koji se štiti sloboda izražavanja jedne posebne grupe lica - advokata kroz praksu Evropskog suda za ljudska prava. Stav je autora da advokati zbog značaja koji imaju u društvu moraju uživati veću slobodu izražavanja, nego druge grupe ljudi, te da ograničenju ove slobode treba pristupati restriktivno. U tom smislu, u radu je prvo analizirana uloga i funkcija koju advokati vrše u nekom društvu. Zatim je analiziran način na koji se sloboda izražavanja štiti Evropskom konvencijom o ljudskim pravima i u praksi Evropskog suda za ljudska prava. Na kraju, poseban akcenat je stavljen na mogućnost ograničenja ove slobode i analizom stavova koje je sa tim u vezi zauzeo Evropski sud za ljudska prava.
Abstract
Freedom of expression represents an important aspect of liberty that has had a profound influence on the development of human society. Also, the protection of this freedom been explicitly stated in numerous national and international legal acts. This paper presents an analysis of the way in which the right to freedom of expression of a particular group of persons (i.e. lawyers) is protected through the practice of the European Court of Human Rights. The author's view is that lawyers have to enjoy a higher degree of protection of the right to freedom of expression than other persons because of the importance of their role in society. Consequently, the limitations of this freedom should be restricted. Furthermore, the manner in which freedom of expression is protected by the European Convention on Human Rights and the practice of the European Court of Human Rights is analysed. Finally, a special emphasis is placed on the possibility of limiting this freedom through an analysis of the European Court of Human Rights' verdicts on this matter.
|
|
|
|
Reference
|
|
|
*** (1990) IBA standards for the independence of the legal profession. London: International Bar Association
|
|
|
*** (2012) Kodeks profesionalne etike advokata. Službeni glasnik RS, br. 27; t. 1.1
|
|
|
*** (1950) European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, as amended by Protocols Nos. 11 and 14. Rome: Council of Europe
|
|
|
*** (1981) African (Banjul) Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights (the 'Charter'). Organization of African Unity (OAU), OAU Doc. CAB/LEG/67/3 rev. 5, 21 I.L.M. 58
|
|
|
*** (2011/2012) Zakon o advokaturi. Službeni glasnik RS, br. 31. i 24. - odluka US
|
|
|
*** (2011-2020) Zakon o parničnom postupku. Službeni glasnik RS, br. 72/2011, 49/2013. - odluka US, 74/2013. - odluka US, 55/2014, 87/2018. i 18/2020
|
|
|
*** (2011-2019) Zakonik o krivičnom postupku. Službeni glasnik RS, br. 72/2011, 101/2011, 121/2012, 32/2013, 45/2013, 55/2014. i 35/2019
|
|
|
*** (2000) Freedom of exercise of the profession of lawyer: Recommendation. Strasbourg: Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, 21
|
|
1 
|
Bychawska-Siniarska, D. (2017) Protecting the right to freedom of expression under the European Convention on Human Rights. Counsel of Europe
|
|
|
Carver, R. (2015) Training manual on international and comparative media and freedom of expression law. London: Media Legal Defence Initiative, December; glava II
|
|
|
CCBE (2006) Charter of core principles of the European legal profession. Brussels
|
|
|
CCBE (2015) European lawyers day handbook: Freedom of speech. dostupno na: https://www.ccbe.eu/fileadmin/speciality_distribution/public/documents/EUROPEAN_LAWYERS_DAY/2015/EN_ELD_2015_Handbook.pdf
|
|
|
CCBE (2017) Contribution on the proposed European Convention on the profession of lawyer. dostupno na: https://rm.coe.int/ccbe-contribution-european-conventionprofession-lawyer-20170915-eng/168078f2f6
|
|
|
International Commission of Jurists (1987) The act of Athens, 1955: Economic and social Councel: Special rapporteur Singhvi: Draft Universal Declaration on the Independence of Justice
|
|
|
International Commission of Jurists (2008) Declaration on upholding the rule of law and the role of judges and lawyers in times of crisis
|
|
4  
|
Letsas, G. (2010) Strasbourg's Interpretive ethic: Lessons for the International lawyer. European Journal of International Law, 21(3): 509-541
|
|
|
Organization of American States (OAS) (1969) American Convention on Human Rights. u: InterAmerican Specialized Conference on Human Rights, San José, Costa Rica
|
|
|
Popović, J. (2014) Definicija, značaj, razvoj, mesto i uloga advokature u društvu i državi, a posebno u kulturi odnosno arhivskoj delatnosti. Atlanta, 24(2): 79-89
|
|
|
The Aire Centre Civil Right Defenders (2017) Sloboda izražavanja i njen odnos sa pravom na poštovanje privatnog života i pravom na pravično suđenje
|
|
|
UN (1990) Principles on the role of lawyers. Havana
|
|
|
|
|