Akcije

Panoeconomicus
kako citirati ovaj članak
podeli ovaj članak

Metrika

  • citati u SCIndeksu: 0
  • citati u CrossRef-u:0
  • citati u Google Scholaru:[]
  • posete u poslednjih 30 dana:4
  • preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:2

Sadržaj

članak: 3 od 26  
Back povratak na rezultate
2022, vol. 69, br. 3, str. 381-406
The US banking system: Does the size of the institution matter to its economic-financial situation?
(naslov ne postoji na srpskom)
aESERP University, Madrid, Spain
bUNED University, Madrid, Spain

e-adresaalejandr0fernandez@hotmail.com, vbejarano@cee.uned.es, javicente@cee.uned.es
Ključne reči: neural network; factor analysis; size; moral hazard; systemic risk solvency
Sažetak
(ne postoji na srpskom)
This paper analyzes the relationship between the size of the entities in the US banking system and their economic-financial situation. The objective of this study is to group different economic and financial variables of the entities together into factors that characterize the US banking system and identify how the factors vary according to the size of the entities. To do this, we start from the values taken by 32 economic-financial and regulatory ratios, obtained directly from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), for a period between the first quarter of 1990 and the penultimate of 2016. With this data it is performed a factorial analysis that allows synthesizing the 32 variables in 7 factors and, at the same time, obtaining relationships between these variables and the size and between themselves. Finally, through a neural network, the previous factors are hierarchized according to the influence that the size of the entities exerts on them. Among the conclusions reached, it should be noted that the loan structure is the factor that best classifies the size. It also determines the existence of a negative "profitability-solvency" relationship with larger entities, (Assets > $250 B.) and smaller ones (Assets < $100 M.), as well as demonstrating the existence of moral hazard and the need for regulation that limits said risk (because the largest entities are the least solvent and assume the most risks).
Reference
Baker, D., Mcarthur, T. (2009) The value of the 'too big to fail' big bank subsidy. u: Center for Economic and Policy Research Issue Brief 36
Bank for International Settlements (2010) Basel III: Global regulatory framework to strengthen banks and banking systems. Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Normative Text
Bank for International Settlements (2011) Systemically important banks: Assessment methodology and additional requirement to absorb losses. Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Normative Text
Bartlett, M. (1950) Tests of significance in factor analysis. British Journal of Statistical Psychology, 3(2), 77-85
Bertay, A.C., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., Huizinga, H. (2013) Do we need big banks?: Evidence on performance, strategy and market discipline. Journal of Financial Intermediation, 22(4), 532-558
Boyd, J.H., Gertler, M. (1994) The role of large banks in the recent U.S. banking crisis. Quarterly Review, 18(1)
Carter, D.A., McNulty, J.E., Verbrugge, J.A. (2004) Do small banks have an advantage in lending?: An examination of risk-adjusted yields on business loans at large and small banks. Journal of Financial Services Research, 25(2), 233-252
Chen, C., Li, M.L., Chou, Y., Chen, L., Liou, W. (2011) Are large banks less risky?. Service Industries Journal, 31(13), 2111-2116
Choudhry, S.T., de Haan, J., Scholtens, B. (2013) The relationship between size, growth and profitability of commercial banks. Applied Economics, 45(13), 1751-1765
de Haan, J., Poghosyan, T. (2011) Bank size, market concentration, and bank earnings volatility in the US. Journal of International Financial Markets, 22(1), 35-54
Demirgüç-Kunt, A., Huizinga, H. (2011) Do we need big banks?: Evidence on performance, strategy and market discipline. u: Centre for Economic Policy Research Discussion Paper 8276
Dermine, J., Schoenmaker, D. (2010) In banking, is small beautiful?. Financial Markets, Institutions & Instruments, 19(1), 1-19
Ghossoub, E.A., Reed, R.R. (2015) The size distribution of the banking sector and the effects of monetary policy. European Economic Review, 75(C), 156-176
Heiney, J.N. (2011) Asset size distribution of U.S. Banks since Riegle-Neal. Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER), 9(8), 1-16
Janicki, H.P., Prescott, E.S. (2006) Changes in the size distribution of U.S. banks: 1960-2005. Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, 92(4), 291-316
Kaiser, H.F. (1958) The varimax criterion for analytic rotation in factor analysis. Psychometrika, 23(3), 187-200
Kaiser, H.F. (1974) An index of factorial simplicity. Psychometrika, 39(1), 31-36
Laeven, L., Ratnovski, L., Tong, H. (2016) Bank size, capital, and systemic risk: Some international evidence. Journal of Banking & Finance, 69(Supplement 1), 25-34
Poghosyan, T., Werger, C., de Haan, J. (2016) Size and support ratings of US banks. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 37(C), 236-247
Schildbach, J. (2017) Large or small?: How to measure bank size. Deutsche Bank Research
Terraza, V. (2015) The effect of bank size on risk ratios: Implications of banks' performance. Procedia Economics and Finance, 30, 903-909
Uchida, H., Udell, G.F., Watanabe, W. (2006) Bank size and lending relationships in Japan. u: National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper w13005
Vallascas, F., Keasey, K. (2012) Bank resilience to systemic shocks and the stability of banking systems: Small is beautiful. Journal of International Money and Finance, 31(6), 1745-1776
Varotto, S., Zhao, L. (2018) Systemic risk and bank size. Journal of International Money and Finance, 82(C), 45-70
Wang, T. (2015) Competition and increasing returns to scale: A model of bank size. Economic Journal, 125(585), 989-1014
 

O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
DOI: 10.2298/PAN181231019F
primljen: 31.12.2018.
prihvaćen: 19.12.2020.
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 08.07.2022.
Creative Commons License 4.0

Povezani članci

Nema povezanih članaka