2011, vol. 59, br. 5-6, str. 262-265
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Kako su se promenili rentabilitetni i finansijski položaj u privredi Srbije u 2010. godini?
The changes of profitability and financial position of Serbian economy in 2010
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Ekonomski fakultet, Srbija
Sažetak
Više puta izrečeno mišljenje da su finansijske teškoće u privredi Srbije posledica (1) poslovanja sa gubicima, (2) kumuliranje gubitaka, praćenog kvarenjem finansijske strukture i (3) povećanja nedostajućeg dugoročnog kapitala, praćenog porastom zaduženja povećalo je interes za sagledavanje promena rentabilnosti i finansijskog položaja privrede Srbije. U konkretnom slučaju, interes je ocena odnosnih promena u 2010. godini, pogotovo zbog okolnosti da je godina završena sa visokim gubicima koja su za poslednjih 15 godina povećani od 3,8 milijardi na 1.947,93 milijardi dinara, što je porast od 512,6 puta. Šta je sve pomenuti porast gubitka prouzrokovao i kakve su sve posledice toga rasta, predmet je analize bilansa preduzeća kojih je u 2010. godini bilo ukupno 90.985.
Abstract
Opinion expressed many times that the financial difficulties in the economy of Serbia are the result of the (1) operation with a loss, (2) accumulation of losses, accompanied by the spoiling of the financial structure and (3) increase in the missing long-term capital, accompanied by the increase of the indebtedness, have increased the interest in perceiving the changes in profitability and financial position of the economy of Serbia. In the concrete case, of the interest is the evaluation of the relative changes in the year 2010, particularly given that the year was completed with high losses which increased in the last 150 year from 3,8billion of Dinars to 1.947,93 billion of Dinars, i.e. 512,6 times. What is all caused by the mentioned increase in losses and what are the consequences of this increase, represents the subject of the analysis of the balance sheets of the enterprises, the total sum of which was 90.985 in the year 2010.
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