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2019, vol. 35, br. 79, str. 1903-1908
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Odnos relativnih površina gornjeg centralnog sekutića i lica
The relationship between the relative surface of the maxillary Central incisors and the face
Univerzitet u Nišu, Medicinski fakultet, Stomatološka klinika
e-adresa: saigic@yahu.com
Projekat: Interni projekat Medicinskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Nišu, Srbija. 1114629-4/11
Sažetak
Uvod: Centralni sekutići, najkrupniji, najistureniji i najvidljivi zubi, posebno utiču na estetiku zubne nadoknade. Cilj ovog rada je upoređivanje relativne površine odabranog dela lica i relativne površine gornjeg centralnog sekutića. Materijal i metode: Ispitivanje je vršeno kompjuterskom analizom fotografija lica 200 ispitanika, 100 ženskog i 100 muškog pola, kao i fotografija njihovih gipsanih modela gornjih zuba. Rezultati: Upoređivanje relativne površine lica i relativne površine vestibularne površine centralnih sekutića ukazalo je na postojanje određenog odnosa među njima. Taj odnos je kod muškaraca 1,21, dok je kod žena 1,19. Zaključak: Primena što većeg broja parametara može NAM olakšati pravilan izbor veličine zuba prilikom izrade protetskih nadoknada. Dobijeni rezultati mogu se iskoristiti pri rekonstrukciji lica kao parametar ukoliko osoba poseduje zube, ili obrnuto za rekonstrukciju zuba kod bezubih osoba.
Abstract
Introduction: Central incisors, the largest, most protruding and visible, affect denture aesthetics the most. The aim of this paperwork was to compare the relative surface of a particular part of the face and the relative surface of the maxillary central incisors. Material and methods: Measurements were done by computer analysis of face photographs of 200 subjects, 100 women and 100 men, as well as photos of their upper teeth plaster models. Results: The comparison of the relative surface of the face and the vestibular surface of central incisors indicated the existence of a certain relationship between them. That relationship was 1.21 in men, and 1.19 in women. Conclusion: The application of as many parameters may make the right choice of the size of teeth for dentures during their preparation easier. These results may be used during face reconstruction if an individual possesses all teeth, or vice versa, for the teeth reconstruction in edentulous individuals.
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