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2018, vol. 52, br. 4, str. 1335-1351
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O Jugoslaviji neposredno uoči njenog nastanka - Nikola Pašić i britanski premijer Dejvid Lojd Džordž o budućoj jugoslovenskoj državi 15. oktobra 1918. godine
About Yugoslavia on the eve of its establishment: Nikola Pašić and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George about the future Yugoslav state on 15th October 1918
Karlov univerzitet, Filozofski fakultet, Institut za svetsku istoriju, Prag, Češka Republika
e-adresa: milan.sovilj@ff.cuni.cz
Projekat: Ovaj rad je podržan od strane Evropskog fonda za regionalni razvoj: Kreativnost i prilagodljivost kao uslov za uspjeh Evrope u međusobno povezanom svijetu (No. C Z.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000734)
Sažetak
U studiji se razmatra susret predsednika srpske vlade Nikole Pašića i britanskog premijera Dejvida Lojda Džordža u Londonu, 15. oktobra 1918. godine. Dvojica državnika su tom prilikom iskazala svoje poglede ka situaciji na teritoriji, gde se očekivao nastanak jugoslovenske države. Iz Pašićevih stavova je jasno proisticalo, da je odlučujuća uloga u procesu ujedinjenja Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca trebalo da pripadne Srbiji. Lojd Džordž je, međutim, naglašavao drugi bitan momenat budućeg ujedinjenja - stav lokalnog jugoslovenskog stanovištva na teritoriji Austrougarske. Složena politička dešavanja i proces raspada Austrougarske nisu ostavila puno prostora za ostvarenje težnji Nikole Pašića, ali isto tako i za isticanje stava lokalnog stanovništva, o kome je govorio Lojd Džordž.
Abstract
The study reviews the meeting of President of the Serbian Government Nikola Pašić and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George in London on 15th October 1918. On that occasion the two statesmen expressed their respective attitudes about the situation in the territory where the establishment of the Yugoslav state was anticipated. It could be clearly derived from Pašić's attitudes that the decisive role in the process of the unification of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes should be played by Serbia. However, Lloyd George emphasized another significant moment of the future unification - the attitude of the Yugoslav population in the territory of Austria-Hungary. Complex political events and the process of the breakup of Austria-Hungary did not leave much space either for the realization of Nikola Pašić's aspirations or the emphasis of the attitude of the local population referred to by Lloyd George.
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