Metrika

  • citati u SCIndeksu: 0
  • citati u CrossRef-u:0
  • citati u Google Scholaru:[]
  • posete u poslednjih 30 dana:4
  • preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:1

Sadržaj

članak: 3 od 494  
Back povratak na rezultate
Pesticidi i fitomedicina
2022, vol. 37, br. 1, str. 21-27
Suzbijaje epidemija bakterijskog uvenuća đumbira (Ralstonia solanacearum) biofumigacijom u Tepi, jugozapadna Etiopija
Jibat Merga, Alo Shamil
Tepi Agricultural Research Centre, Tepi, Ethiopia

e-adresa: mergajibat@gmail.com
Ključne reči: đumbir; bakterijsko uvenuće; biofumiganti; prinos; Etiopija
Sažetak
Bakterijsko uvenuće đumbira, izazvano bakterijom Ralstonia solanacearum, je bolest koja prouzrokuje najveće štete u Etiopiji, dovodeći do ubrzanog i raširenog uvenuća, odnosno umanjenja prinosa i kvaliteta rizoma đumbira. Eksperiment je izveden kako bi se procenio uticaj različitih biofumiganata na bakterijsko uvenuće u Etiopiji tokom perioda vegetacije u godinama 2019-2020. Eksperiment je izveden u Agricultural Research Center u Tepi. Pre sadnje, primenjeni su različiti biofumiganti za obogaćivanje zemljišta (citronela, palmarosa, nana, limunova trava i kineski vlašac). Ogledi su izvedeni u potpuno slučajnom blok sistemu sa tri ponavljanja. Ocena varijanse pokazala je da je dodavanje biofumiganata zemljištu u velikoj meri umanjilo delovanje bakterijskog uvenuća i poboljšalo razvoj rizoma i njegovih komponenti. Poboljšanje prinosa rizoma od oko 90.2%, u poređenju sa netretiranom kontrolom, postugnuto je upotrebom biofumiganta sa limunskom travom. Relativna šteta u prinosu rizoma kao posledica bakterijskog uvenuća na kontrolnoj parceli bila je 47.4%. Smanjenje prinosa bilo je manje na parcelama gde je primenjena limunska trava. Delovanje uvenuća bilo je značajno (p < 0.01) i obrnuto proporcionalno (r = -0.90**) prinosu rizoma. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da se limunska trava može koristiti za tretman zemljišta pre sadnje u eksperimentalnim zonama u budućim agro-ekološkim istraživanjima.
Reference

12

Agrios, G.N. (2005) Plant pathology. Burlington, MA: Elsevier Academic Press, 5: 79-103

Akhtar, M., Malik, A. (2000) Roles of organic soil amendments and soil organisms in the biological control of plant-parasitic nematodes: A review. Bioresource Technology, 74(1): 35-47

Anith, K.N., Manomohandas, T.P., Jayarajan, M., Vasanthakumar, K., Aipe, K.C. (2000) Integration of soil solarization and biological control with a fluorescent Pseudomonas sp. for controlling bacterial wilt Ralstonia solanacearum (EF Smith) Yabuuchi et al. of ginger. Journal of Biological Control, 14(1): 25-29

Ayana, G., Fininsa, C., Ahmed, S., Wydra, K. (2011) Effects of soil amendment on bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacerum and tomato yields in Ethiopia. Journal of Plant Protection Research, 51(1): 1-5

2

Bailey, K.L., Lazarovits, G. (2003) Suppressing soil-borne diseases with residue management and organic amendments. Soil and Tillage Research, 72(2), str. 169-180

Bekele, K., Gebremedhin, W. (2000) Effect of planting dates on late blight severity and tuber yields of different potato varieties. Pest Management Journal of Ethiopia, 4: 51-63

Brown, J., Morra, M.J. (2005) Glucosinolate-containing seed meal as a soil amendment to control plant pests: 2000-2002. Golden, CO, US: Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI)National Renewable Energy Laboratory, No. NREL/SR-510-35254

Datnoff, L.E., Elmer, W.H., Huber, D.M. (2007) Mineral nutrition and plant disease. St. Paul, MN, USA: APS Press, 233-246

Fekede, G. (2011) Management of late blight (Phytophthora infestans) of potato (Solanum tuberosum) through potato cultivars and fungicides in Hararghe Highlands, Ethiopia. Haramaya, Ethiopia: Haramaya University, M.Sc. Thesis

Geta, E., Kifle, A. (2011) Production, processing and marketing of ginger in Southern Ethiopia. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry, 3(7): 207-213

4

Gomez, K.A., Gomez, A.A. (1984) Statistical procedures for agricultural research. New York: John Wiley & Sons, (2 ed.), p 680

Habetewold, K., Bekelle, K., Kasahun, S., Tariku, H. (2015) Prevalence of bacterial wilt of ginger (Zingiber officinale) caused by Ralstonia solansearum (Smith) in Ethiopia. International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences, 1(6): 14-22

Hong, J.C., Timur, M.M., Ji, P., Olson, S.M., Colee, J., Jones, J.B. (2011) Management of bacterial wilt in tomatoes with thymol and acibenzolar-S-methyl. Crop Protection, 30(10): 1340-1345

Ji, P., Momol, M.T., Olson, S.M., Pradhanang, P.M., Jones, J.B. (2005) Evaluation of Thymol as Biofumigant for Control of Bacterial Wilt of Tomato Under Field Conditions. Plant Disease, 89(5): 497-500

Jibat, M., Terefe, H., Derso, E. (2018) Integrated management of bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) of ginger (Zingiber officinale) in Southwestern Ethiopia. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 51(15-16): 834-851

Katan, J., Rotem, I., Finkel, Y., Daniel, J. (1980) Solar heating of the soil for the control of pink root and other soilborne diseases in onions. Phytoparasitica, 8(1): 39-50

Kirkegaard, J.A., Matthiessen, J.N. (2004) Developing and refining the biofumigation concept. Agroindustria, 3(3): 233-239

Kumar, A., Sarma, Y.R. (2004) Characterization of Ralstonia solanacearum causing bacterial wilt in ginger. Indian Phytopathology, 57: 12-17

Kumar, P., Sood, A.K. (2002) Management of bacterial wilt of tomato with VAM and bacterial antagonists. Indian Phytopathology, 55: 513-515

Lee, Y.H., Choi, C.W., Kim, S.H., Yun, J.G., Chang, S., Kim, Y.H., Hong, J.K. (2012) Chemical pesticides and plant essential oils for disease control of tomato Bacterial Wilt. Plant Pathology Journal, 28(1): 32-39

1

Paret, M.L., Cabos, R., Kratky, B. A., Alvarez, A.M. (2010) Effect of plant essential oils on Ralstonia solanacearum race 4 and bacterial wilt of edible ginger. Plant Disease, 94(5): 521-527

Sahebi, M., Hanafi, M.M., Azizi, P. (2016) Application of silicon in plant tissue culture. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant, 52(3): 226-232

Sahile, S., Fininsa, C., Sakhuja, P.K., Ahmed, S. (2010) Yield loss of faba bean (Vicia faba) due to chocolate spot (Botrytis fabae) in sole and mixed cropping systems in Ethiopia. Archives Of Phytopathology And Plant Protection, 43(12): 1144-1159

Sharma, B.R., Dutta, S., Roy, S., Debnath, A., Roy, M. (2010) The effect of soil physico-chemical properties on rhizome rot and wilt disease complex incidence of ginger under hill agro-climatic region of West bengal. Plant Pathology Journal, 26(2): 198-202

Sharma, P.N., Sharma, O.P., Padder, B.A., Kapil, R. (2008) Yield loss assessment in common bean due to anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) under subtemperate conditions of North-Western Himalayas. Indian Phytopathology, (3): 323-330

Stapleton, J.J., Elmore, C.L., Devay, J.E. (2000) Solarization and biofumigation help disinfest soil. California Agriculture, 54(6): 42-45

Wang, A.S., Hu, P., Hollister, E.B., Rothlisberger, K.L., Somenahally, A., Provin, T.L., Hons, F.M., Gentry, T.J. (2012) Impact of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) and flax (Linum usitatissimum) seed meal applications on soil carbon, nitrogen, and microbial dynamics. Applied and Environmental Soil Science, 2012: 1-14

Wubshet, Z. (2018) Economic importance and management of ginger bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences, 4(2): 1-11

Yabuuchi, E., Kosako, Y., Yano, I., Hotta, H., Nishiuchi, Y. (1995) Transfer of two Burkholderia and an Alcaligenes species to Ralstonia GEN. Nov. Microbiol Immunol, 39(11): 897-904

Yadessa, G.B., van Bruggen, A.H.C., Ocho, F.L. (2010) Effects of different soil amendments on bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum and on the yield of tomato. Journal of Plant Pathology, 92(2): 439-450

Yamada, M., Nakazawa, Y., Kitamura, T. (1997) Control of tomato bacterial wilt by dazomet combined with soil solarization. Proceedings of Kanto-Tosan plant protection society, 44: 75-78
   

O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
DOI: 10.2298/PIF2201021J
primljen: 15.11.2021.
prihvaćen: 22.02.2022.
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 12.05.2022.
metod recenzije: dvostruko anoniman
Creative Commons License 4.0

Povezani članci

Nema povezanih članaka