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Vojnosanitetski pregled
2016, vol. 73, br. 7, str. 686-689
jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: prikaz slučaja
doi:10.2298/VSP150429082M

Creative Commons License 4.0
Premošćavanje psiholoških barijera između deteta i oca posle očevog povratka iz rata - pomoć grupne art terapije
Clinic for Psychyatry, Military Medical Academy, Belgrade + Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defence, Belgrade

e-adresa: mandig468@yahoo.com

Sažetak

Uvod. Ratni veterani sa hroničnim posttraumatskim stresnim poremećajem (PTSP) slabije funkcionišu u porodici i kao roditelji, ali mali broj istraživanja se fokusira na ove disfunkcije. Prikaz bolesnika. Prikazano je kako su serija crteža i proces grupne art terapije pomogli u smanjivanju psiholoških barijera između ratnog veterana sa PTSP, starog 33 godine, i njegovog deteta. Nakon dve godine učešća u ratu vratio se kući sa PTSP simptomima, uglavnom emocionalnom otupelosti i izbegavanja drugih. Veteran je imao problema u prilagođavanju porodičnom životu i osećao je krivicu što nije blizak sa svojim trogodišnjim sinom. Uključen je u integrativni program lečenja u dnevnoj bolnici. Crteži su nastali prema slobodnim asocijacijama i izvršena je klinička opservacija serije crteža i protokola grupne art terapije. Dobio je pohvale i podršku zbog ilustrovanja popularnih crtanih likova od članova grupe i odlučio je da kod kuće crta Mikija Mausa. Na sledećoj sesiji nacrtao je Damba i pričao o zadovoljstvu zbog smanjenja distance između sebe i sina nakon što su zajedno crtali kod kuće. Na skali BDI (Back Depression Inventory) procenjena je blaga depresija na prijemu sa remisijom pri otpustu (skor 18 vs 6). Zaključak. Serija crteža prikazanog bolesnika ukazuje na promenu od ratne prošlosti ka trenutnom porodičnom životu. Grupna art terapija obezbedila je podršku i pohvale članova grupe ratnom veteranu i pružila mu nadu i osećaj pripadnosti, i olakšala ponovno prilagođavanje na roditeljsku ulogu.

Ključne reči

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