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Vojnosanitetski pregled
2017, vol. 74, br. 10, str. 927-931
jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
doi:10.2298/VSP150604263C

Creative Commons License 4.0
Depresivni, anksiozni i somatizacioni simptomi i kvalitet života u poremećajima povezanim sa stresom
aInstitute of Mental Health, Belgrade + Singidunum University, Department of Psychology, Belgrade
bInstitute of Mental Health, Belgrade + University of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine, Belgrade + Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade
cUniverzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet, Institut za mentalno zdravlje
dUniverzitet u Beogradu, Filozofski fakultet, Laboratorija za eksperimentalnu psihologiju

e-adresa: vanjamandic81@gmail.com

Projekat

Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 145027

Sažetak

Uvod/Cilj. Skorašnje studije pokazale su značajnu povezanost posttraumatskog stresnog poremećaja i smanjenja kvaliteta života. Istraživanja o korelaciji drugih poremećaja povezanih sa stresom i kvaliteta života izuzetno su retka. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se utvrdi koji simptomi u okviru poremećaja povezanih sa stresom (depresivni, anksiozni i somatizacioni) najviše utiču na smanjenje kvaliteta života. Metode. Studijska grupa sastojala se od 80 ispitanika koji su razvili neki od poremećaja povezanih sa stresom. Dijagnoza je postavljena na osnovu kriterijuma Međunarodne klasifikacije bolesti (MKB-10). Primenjeni su sledeći instrumenti: Mančesterska kratka skala za procenu kvaliteta života (Manchester Short Assessment Quality of Life Scale - MANSA) i revidirana lista simptoma (Symptom Check List-90 Revised - SCL-90-R) Rezultati. Prisustvo sve tri grupe simptoma (depresivni, anksiozni i somatizacioni) bilo je u negativnoj korelaciji sa kvalitetom života, doprinoseći varijaciji kvaliteta života sa 40%. Depresivni simptomi imali su najveći uticaj na smanjenje kvaliteta života. Zaključak. Depresivni simptomi kao deo poremećaja povezanih sa stresom najviše utiču na smanjenje kvaliteta života. Ciljane terapijske intervencije usmerene na depresivne simptome mogle bi imati značajan uticaj na poboljšanje kvaliteta života kod osoba koje su razvile neki od poremećaja povezanih sa stresom.

Ključne reči

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