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2021, br. 31, str. 155-166
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Pametne mreže i pouzdanost elektroenergetskog sistema
Smart grids and power system reliability
aUniverzitet u Beogradu, Elektrotehnički institut 'Nikola Tesla', Srbija bAgencija Q-Total, Beograd
e-adresa: milica.dilparic@ieent.org
Ključne reči: pametne mreže; pouzdanost elektroenergetskog sistema; raspadi sistema; nizak kvalitet isporuke
Keywords: smart grids; power system reliability; system breakdowns; low quality electricity supply
Sažetak
Rad obrađuje pametne mreže i pouzdanost elektroenergetskog sistema. Pametne mreže (Smart Grid) su se pojavile kao strategija za podizanje efikasnosti energetskih sistema širom sveta. Na osnovu analize implementacije Smart Grid, liberalizacije tržišta električne energije i pouzdanosti sistema, dolazi se do zaključka da Smart Grid nisu podigle pouzdanost elektroenergetskog sistema (EES), već se ista podiže samo stalnim ulaganjem u proizvodna i kapitalna postrojenja sistema, uz optimalnu primenu pametnih mreža i pametnih merenja, a bez osiromašenja elektroprivrede. U radu su dati prikazi raspada sistema pri mirnom vremenu, nizak kvalitet isporuke gde pametne mreže nisu dovoljno pomogle.
Abstract
Smart grids and the reliability of the power system issues are discussed in the paper. Smart Grids have emerged as a mean to increase the efficiency of energy systems around the world. Based on the analysis of Smart Grid implementation, liberalization of the electricity market and system reliability, it is concluded that Smart Grid has not improved the reliability of the power system The reliability can be improved only by constant investment in production and capital plants of the system, with optimal use of smart grids.. The paper presents the case study of disintegration of the power system under calm weather conditions, and case of low quality of power delivery where smart grids did not help enough.
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