2009, vol. 15, br. 1-2, str. 137-142
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Neki društveni aspekti robotizacije
Some social aspects of robotization
Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Mašinski fakultet, Kraljevo, Srbija
e-adresa: www.mfkv.kg.ac.rs
Sažetak
Živimo u vremenu intenzivnog (blaga je reč) razvoja savremene nauke. Takođe, mi živimo u vremenu kriznog megaprelaza iz industrijskog u informatičko društvo. 'Kriza čovečanstva' je i kriza rada. Tehnologija bazirana na robotizaciji i mikroelektronici nije više samo nova socio-tehnološka pojava, nije više samo pitanje dalje ili bliže budućnosti - ona je postala naša realnost, integralni deo naše savremenosti. Obrisi novog društva već se naziru, ali mi još uvek nemamo jasnu sliku 'novog' društva, njegovih realnosti i realnosti 'njegovog' rada. Jer, rad je osnovni proces i smisao svakog društva, ali i osnovni princip i mera svake pojedinačne egzistencije. U ovom radu, naša je namera da ukažemo da razvojnost robotizacije zapravo implicira i nužnost redefinisanja konceptualnog pristupa istraživanju i promišljanju nove pozicije čoveka u svetu rada i društva, izazvane vrtoglavim razvojem i primenom tzv. plutajućih, odnosno pustolovnih tehnologija. Novi konceptualni pristup robotizaciji i tzv. 'širi zahvat' nije više stvar naše dobre volje ili možda zle namere, samo naših opredeljenja i percepcije (održivog) razvoja. To je sve više društvena i naučna potreba odnosno interes. Otuda robotizacija mora da znači ne samo jedan 'novi' sistem sociološke, tehnološke i filozofske misli u istraživanju i promišljanju uticaja pustolovnih tehnologija na čoveka i društvo - i obrnuto, već i novi pogled (iz savremene perspektive) na budućnost. Sistematično, u deset tačaka, u ovom radu, mi smo prezentovali naše viđenje odista samo nekih socijalnih aspekata robotizacije - koja je i društveni sistem i društveni proces.
Abstract
We are living in the age of intensive (mild is the term) development of modern sciences. Also, we are living in the age of critical megatransition from industrial to information society. 'The crisis of mankind' is also the crisis of work. The technology based on robotization and microelectronics is not just a new sociotechnological phenomenon or something which is expected to emerge in the nearer or farther future any more - it has also become our reality, an integral part of contemporary life. The outlines of a new society can already be discerned, but no clear picture of the 'new' society, its realities and realities of 'its' work can be created, yet. Because work is the fundamental process and essence of every society, but also the fundamental principle and standard of each individual. In this paper our objective is to suggest that the development of the robotization actually also implies the necessity to redefine the conceptual approach to exploring and contemplating the new man's position in the world of work and society created by the dizzying development and application of the so-called floating i. e. adventurous technologies. The new conceptual approach to robotization and the so-called 'wider scope' are not matters of our good will or, perhaps, evil intention, nor of solely our own determinations and perception of (sustainable) development any more. They are seen more and more as a social and scientific need i.e. interest. Therefore, the robotization must stand not only for a 'new' system of sociological, technological and philosophical thoughts in exploring and contemplating the effect of adventurous technologies on man and society - and vice versa, but also for a new view (from a contemporary viewpoint) on the future. Systematical, in the ten points, in this paper, we presented our seeing indeed only some social aspects of robotization - which is and the social system and the social process.
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