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Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis
2020, vol. 37, br. 2, str. 171-179
Povezanost nivoa depresije i samoprocene oralnog zdravlja kod studenata medicine
Stepović Miloš M.a ORCID, Rajković Zlataa ORCID, Stajić Dailborb, Sekulić Marijab ORCID, Maričić Milenac, Đonović Nelad ORCID
aUniverzitet u Kragujevcu, Medicinski fakultet
bUniverzitet u Kragujevcu, Medicinski fakultet, Katedra za higijenu sa ekologijom, medicinu rada i fizičko vaspitanje
cMedicinski koledž primenjenih nauka u Zemunu, Beograd
dUniverzitet u Kragujevcu, Medicinski fakultet, Katedra za higijenu sa ekologijom, medicinu rada i fizičko vaspitanje + Institut za javno zdravlje, Kragujevac

e-adresa: stepovicmilos@yahoo.com
Ključne reči: depresija; oralno zdravlje; student medicine; mentalno zdravlje; Srbija
Sažetak
Cilj studije je određivanje povezanosti nivoa depresije i oralnog zdravlja, oralnih navika i subjektivnih osećaja u regiji usta i zuba kod studenata završne godine studija medicine. Ukupno 103 studenta završne godine studija medicine Fakulteta medicinskih nauka, Univerziteta u Kragujevcu, učestvovalo je u istraživanju. Korišćena su dva upitnika u istraživanju - Bekov inventor depresije II i upitnik oralnog zdravlja za odrasle. Statistička analiza urađena je programom SPSS, verzija 21. Hi-kvadrat test korišćen je za procenu i statistički značajni rezultati bili su oni sa p vrednošću manjom od 0,05. Nije bilo statistički značajne razlike između nivoa depresije kod muškaraca i žena. Procentualno, 21,4% studenata imalo je depresiju. Korelacija između depresivnih nivoa i oralnih pokazatelja ukazala je na to da su učestalost pranja zuba i izbegavanje osmehivanja bili značajno različiti među ženskim studentima, sa procenjenim različitim nivoima depresije. Problemi sa odgrizanjem hrane i problemi u socijalnoj interakciji bili su značajno različiti kod muškaraca i žena. Depresija je prisutna kod studenata završnih godina studija medicine i utiče na samoprocenu oralnog zdravlja studenata. Programi promocije usmereni na populaciju mladih mogu pomoći u unapređenju njihovih stavova i ponašanja vezanih za oralno zdravlje.
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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
DOI: 10.5937/afmnai37-25122
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 06.08.2020.
metod recenzije: dvostruko anoniman
Creative Commons License 4.0

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