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2023, vol. 7, br. 1, str. 1-14
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Primena principa cirkularne ekonomije u tekstilnoj industriji
Implementation of the circular economy principles in the textile industry
Projekat: Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije (institucija: Univerzitet u Nišu, Mašinski fakultet) (MPNTR - 451-03-68/2020-14/200109)
Sažetak
Naglim porastom nestabilnosti u globalnoj ekonomiji i intenzivnijim iscrpljivanjem resursa, javlja se potreba za usvajanjem novog ekonomskog modela koji postaje imperativ poslovanja. U cilju poboljšanja performansi resursa, mnoge kompanije su preduzele aktivnosti ka pronalaženju načina za ponovnu upotrebu proizvoda ili njihovih komponenti i obnavljanje inputa proizvodnje, materijala i energije. Mnoga preduzeća su danas počela da koriste principe cirkularne ekonomije radi stvaranja proizvoda koji su trajniji, koji se lako ponovo koriste ili recikliraju, i koji su profitabilniji. Imajući u vidu da tekstilna industrija spada u jednu od ekološki najštetnijih industrijskih grana, svrha ovog rada je da ukaže na prednosti koje transformacija tradicionalnog (linearnog) modela proizvodnje u cirkularni model industrijskih aktivnosti ima za povećanje ekološke održivosti ove industrijske grane.
Abstract
With the rapid rise of instability in the global economy and more intensive depletion of resources, there is a need to adopt a new economic model that is becoming a business imperative. In order to improve resource performance, many companies have taken action to find ways to reuse products or their components and restore inputs of production, materials, energy and labour. Many companies today have begun to use the principles of the circular economy to create products that are more durable, easy to reuse or recycle, and more profitable. Having in mind that the textile industry is one of the most environmentally harmful industries, the purpose of this paper is to point out the advantages that the transformation of the traditional (linear) production model into a circular model of industrial activities has for increasing the environmental sustainability of this industry.
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