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Statistical causality and quasimartingales
(naslov ne postoji na srpskom)
aUniverzitet u Prištini sa privremenim sedištem u Kosovskoj Mitrovici, Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Odsek matematika, Srbija
bUniverzitet u Beogradu, Ekonomski fakultet, Katedra za statistiku i matematiku, Srbija

e-adresadragana.valjarevic@pr.ac.rs
Ključne reči: causality; filtration; martingale; quasimartingale
Sažetak
(ne postoji na srpskom)
Concept of causality is very popular and applicable nowadays, especially when we consider the cases 'what would happen if' and 'what would have happened if'. Here we consider the concept of causality based on the Granger's definition of causality, introduced in Mykland (1986). Many of the systems to which it is natural to apply tests of causality take place in continuous time, so we will consider the continuous time processes. Here we consider the connection between the concept of causality and the property of being a quasimartingale. Quasimartingales were investigated by Fisk (1965), Orey and specially Rao (1969). Namely, in this paper we prove an equivalence between the given concept of causality and preservation of quasimartingale property if the filtration is getting larger. We prove the same equivalence for the stopped quasimartingale with respect to the truncated filtrations.
Reference
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Comte, F., Renault, E. (1996) Noncausality in Continuous Time Models. Econometric Theory, 12(02): 215
Elliot, R.J. (1982) Stochastic Calculus and applications. New York: Springer-Verlag
Fisk, D.L. (1965) Quasi-Martingales. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 120(3): 369
Florens, J.P., Mouchart, M. (1982) A Note on Noncausality. Econometrica, 50(3): 583
Gill, J.B., Petrovic, L. (1987) Causality and Stochastic Dynamic Systems. SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 47(6): 1361-1366
Granger, C.W.J. (1969) Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-spectral Methods. Econometrica, 37(3): 424
Mykland, P.A. (1986) Statistical Causality. Report, 2, pp. 1-21
Petrović, L., Dimitrijević, S., Valjarević, D. (2016) Granger causality and stopping times*. Lithuanian Mathematical Journal, 56(3): 410-416
Petrović, L. (1996) Causality and Markovian representations. Statistics & Probability Letters, 29(3): 223-227
Petrović, L., Valjarević, D. (2013) Statistical causality and stable subspaces of the australian mathematical society. Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society, 88(01): 17-25
Petrović, L., Valjarević, D. (2014) Statistical causality and martingale representation property with application to stochastic differential equations. Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society, 90(02): 327-338
Petrović, L., Valjarević, D. (2015) Lecture Notes in Computer Science: Statistical Causality and Local Solutions of the Stochastic Differential Equations Driven with Semimartingales. Cham: Springer Nature America, Inc, 261-269
Protter, P. (2004) Stochastic Integration and Differential Equations. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
Rao, K. M. (1969) Quasi-Martingales. Mathematica scandinavica, (24): 79
Revuz, D., Yor, M. (2005) Continuous martingales and Brownian motion. New York: Springer
Rozanov, Y.A. (1974) Theory of Innovation Processes. Monographs in Probabolity Theory and Mathematical Statistics. Moscow: Izdat Nauka
Sims, C.A. (1972) Money, income and causality. American Economic Review, 62, pp. 540-552
Skorohod, I., Gikhman, L. (2005) Stochastic processes. New York: Springer, 1
Valjarević, D. (2012) Theory of statistical causality, stochastic differential equations and martingale representation property. University thought, 82, pp. 1326-1330
Valjarević, D., Petrović, L. (2012) Statistical causality and orthogonality of local martingales. Statistics & Probability Letters, 82(7): 1326-1330
 

O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
DOI: 10.5937/univtho8-18934
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 18.01.2019.
metod recenzije: dvostruko anoniman
Creative Commons License 4.0

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