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2015, vol. 10, br. 2, str. 215-224
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Analiza produktivnosti i profitabilnosti u CIE regionu - fokus na privatnom i javnom sektoru
The analysis of productivity and profitability in the CEE region: Focus on the private and public sector
aUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Ekonomski fakultet, Katedra za finansijski menadžment i računovodstvo, Subotica bUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Ekonomski fakultet, Subotica
e-adresa: berber@ef.uns.ac.rs
Sažetak
U radu je sprovedena komparativna analiza produktivnosti i profitabilnosti preduzeća privatnog i javnog sektora u odabranim zemljama Centralne i Istočne Evrope (CIE). Istraživanje je bazirano na podacima o oceni produktivnosti i profitabilnosti iz 'Cranet' projekta. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na postojanje statistički značajne razlike u nivou produktivnosti i profitabilnosti koji ostvaruju ova dva sektora, odnosno da preduzeća privatnog sektora imaju značajno viši nivo produktivnosti i profitabilnosti u odnosu na preduzeća iz javnog sektora. Analiza po pojedinim zemljama takođe ukazuje na značajno veći nivo produktivnosti i profitabilnosti privatnog sektora u odnosu na javni sektor, osim u Sloveniji gde javni sektor beleži nešto bolji nivo produktivnosti u odnosu na privatni sektor.
Abstract
This paper presents a comparative analysis of productivity and profitability of companies of the private and public sector from selected countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). The research is based on the data of productivity and profitability from 'Cranet' project. The results of analysis indicate a statistically significant difference in the level of productivity and profitability between these two sectors, so that private sector has significantly higher level of productivity and profitability than the public sector companies. Analysis according to the individual countries also points to a significantly higher level of productivity and profitability in the private sector, except in Slovenia where the public sector companies have a better level only of productivity compared to the private sector.
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