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Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
2020, vol. 57, br. 1, str. 22-26
Efekat predtretmana na nicanje i prinos sveže proizvedenog i starijeg semena kukuruza sejanog na različtim dubinama
Čanak Petar, Vujošević Bojana, Mirosavljević Milan ORCID, Ilić Nenad, Stanisavljević Dušan ORCID, Živanov Milorad ORCID, Mitrović Bojan ORCID
Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, Srbija

e-adresa: bojana.vujosevic@ifvcns.ns.ac.rs
Projekat:
Unapređenje proizvodnje kukuruza i sirka u uslovima stresa (MPNTR - 31073)
Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije (institucija: Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad) (MPNTR - 451-03-68/2020-14/200032)

Ključne reči: kukuruz; nicanje; predtretman; prinos; seme
Sažetak
Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita da li različiti predtretmani mogu uticati na broj niklih biljaka, brzinu nicanja i prinos sveže proizvedenog i starijeg semena kukuruza, posejanog na različitim dubinama. U ispitivanju su korišćene dve partije linije kukuruza A634 proizvedene u prethodnoj sezoni i 20 godina starije seme. Za predtretman su korišćeni destilovana voda i 0,5% rastvor KNO3. Setva je izvršena na četiri različite dubine. Kod sveže proizvedenog semena nije bilo mnogo mesta za poboljšanje ispitivanih parametara primenom predtretmana. Reakcija starijeg semena je zavisila od vrste primenjenih tretmana. Rezultati pokazuju da kod linije A634 za predtretman starijeg semena treba izbegavati KNO3 zbog štetnog uticaja na broj niklih biljaka i prinos. Predtretman sa vodom nije imao uticaja na prinos, ali je povećao broj niklih biljaka i brzinu nicanja. Efekat predtretmana zavisio je i od dubine setve, koja za ovu liniju ne bi trebalo da bude veća od 5 cm.
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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
DOI: 10.5937/ratpov57-23900
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 16.05.2020.
metod recenzije: dvostruko anoniman
Creative Commons License 4.0

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