Metrika

  • citati u SCIndeksu: [2]
  • citati u CrossRef-u:[2]
  • citati u Google Scholaru:[]
  • posete u poslednjih 30 dana:3
  • preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:2

Sadržaj

članak: 2 od 2  
Back povratak na rezultate
2017, vol. 72, br. 1, str. 137-142
Nedovoljno sprovođenje dispozicije otpadnih voda i reciklaže komunalnog otpada u zdravstvenim ustanovama u Srbiji
aInstitut za javno zdravlje Srbije 'Dr Milan Jovanović Batut', Beograd, Srbija
bMinistry of Health of Serbia, Belgrade
cMinistry of Agriculture and Environment Protection, Belgrade

e-adresabrankicam@batut.org.rs
Sažetak
Osim što obezbeđuju pružanje zdravstvenih usluga, zdravstvene ustanove predstavljaju značajni rizik za životnu sredinu i zdravlje, sprovođenjem dijagnostičkih, terapeutskih i laboratorijskih procedura. Po svom sastavu, otpadne vode iz ovih aktivnosti su heterogena mešavina toksičnih hemikalija, mikroorganizama, radioizotopa i hormona. Cilj rada je da ukaže na postojeće nedostatke u upravljanju tečnim otpadom na svim nivoima zdravstvene zaštite u Srbiji. Studija preseka je sprovedena na uzorku od 45 zdravstvenih ustanova. Kao instrument istraživanja korišćen je upitnik, sa fokusom na tretman otpadnih voda i laboratorijsku analizu. Pred-tretman otpadnih voda primenjuje se u samo 3 ustanove, dok se u 9 od 45(20%) ustanova vrše redovne laboratorijske analize efluenta. U uzorku od 212 ustanova ispitivanih o opsegu primene reciklaže komunalnog otpada, 50% reciklira sve tokove otpada podobnih za reciklažu, dok 50% zdravstvenih ustanova reciklažu ne sprovodi u sklopu svojih redovnih dnevnih aktivnosti.
Reference
*** (2016) Law on public health. Official Gazette RS, No 15
*** (2015) By-law on healthcare waste management. Službeni glasnik RS, broj 92
*** (2015) Regulation on health institutions network plan. Official Gazette RS, No 92
*** (2011-2012) Regulation on limit values for emissions of pollutants in water and deadlines for their achievement. Official Gazette RS, No 67, 48
*** (2010) Rule book on the parameters of the ecological and chemical status of surface waters and the parameters of chemical and quantitative status of groundwater. Official Gazette RS, No 30
*** (2010/2012) Water Quality Act. Official Gazette RS, No 30, 93
*** Strategy for strengthening the engagement of the health sector in the implementation of the strategic approach to international chemicals management. http://www.who.int/ipcs/saicm/health_sector_strategy.pdf
*** (2016) Zakon o zaštiti zdravlja. Službeni glasnik RS, broj 15
*** (2004) Law on sanitary inspection. Official Gazette RS, No 125
*** (2016) Law on the protection of the population against infectious diseases. Official Gazette RS, No 15
*** (2009/2016) Law on waste management. Official Gazette RS, No 36, 88/2010, 14
*** (2005) Management of solid healthcare waste at primary healthcare centre: A decision-making guide. Geneva: World Health Organization, World Health Organization (WHO), http://www.who.int/watersanitation health/ publications/manhcwm.pdf
Al-Ajlouni, K., Shakhatreh, S., Al-Ibraheem, N., Jawarneh, M. (2013) Evaluation of Wastewater Discharge from Hospitals in Amman-Jordan. International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJBAS-IJENS, 13(04); 44-50
Chitnis, V., Chitnis, S., Vaidya, K., Ravikant, S., Patil, S., Chitnis, D.S. (2004) Bacterial population changes in hospital effluent treatment plant in central India. Water Research, 38(2): 441-447
Chitnis, V., Chitnis, D.S., Patil, S., Kant, R.S. (2000) Hospital effluent: A source of multiple drug resistant bacteria. Curr. Sci, 79: 989-91
Dana, S., Monica, P., Daniela, C., Andrel, A.C., Ludovic, H. (2005) Environmental risk of hospital wastewater. CEJOEM, 11(4); 281-88
Dinesh, M.S., Geetha, K.S., Vaishmavi, V., Kale, R.D., Krishna-Murthy, V. (2010) Ecofriendly treatment of biomedical wastes using epigeic earthworms. Journal of the Indian Society of Hospital Waste Management, vol. 9 (1): 5-20
Ekhaise, F.O., Omavwoya, B.P. (2008) Influence of hospital wastewater discharged from University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Benin City on its receiving environment. American-Euroasian J. Agric&Environ. Sci, 4(4): 484-488
Emmanuel, E., Blanchard, J.M., Keck, G. (2001) Perrodin Y, Caracterisation chimique, biologique et ecotoxicologique des effluents hospitaliers. Dechets Sciences et Techniques revue francophone d'ecologie industrielle, 22: 31-33
Gadelle, F. (1995) Le monde manquera-t-il bientot d'eau?. Secheresse, vol. 6: 11-15
Johannessen, L.M., Dijkman, M., Bartone, C., Hanrahan, D., Boyer, G.M., Chandra, C. (2000) Healthcare waste management guidance note. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank-Health Nutrition and Population, HNP Discussion Paper
Jovanović, V.S., Gerrit, T.J.B., Jovanović, D.V., Đonović, N.Ž., Jevtić, M.R., Matić, B.I., Šerović, R.M. (2014) Development of healthcare waste management in Serbia and challenges in the improvement of the quality of healthcare services. Tehnika, vol. 69, br. 2, str. 343-348
Kumar, M., Mathur, N., Singh, A., Sharm, P. (2014) Genotoxic Hazard of healthcare Wastewater: A Review. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, vol 3(10): 409-418
Laber, J., Raimund, H., Shrestha, R. (1999) Two-stage constructed wetland for treating hospital wastewater in Nepal. Water Sci Technol, 40: 317-24
Mahmoudkhani, R., Azar, M.A., Khani, R.M. (2012) A survey of Tehran hospitals wastewaters. u: International Conference on Future Environment and Energy, IPCBEE, IACSIT Press, Singapore, vol 28
Matić, B., Jovanović, V., Knežević, S. (2015) Uloga institucija javnog zdravlja u praćenju procesa upravljanja medicinskim otpadom. u: Farmaceutski i medicinski otpad i održivi razvoj 2. Savetovanje sa međunarodnim učešćem, Sremski Karlovci, 19-20.05, Zbornik radova, 36-42 ISBN 978-86-80809-98-4
Matić, B., Jovanović, V., Jovanović, Lj., Šerović, R. (2016) Wastewater disposal in healthcare facilities in Serbia. u: Stručno-naučni skup Vodovod i kanalizacija, 11-14.10, Vrdnik, Srbija, Zbornik radova, 239-246. ISBN 9786-86-80067-34-6
Mohankumar, S., Kottaiveeran, K. Hospital waste management and environmental problems in India. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Archive, vol. 2 (6): 1621-1626
Morhit, E.M., Yagoubi, M., Belmakki, A., Zouhdi, M. Monthly Physicochemical Characterization of a Hospital effluent According to Technical and Care Activities (Avicenna Rabat-Morocco). World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 4 (04): 247-267
Msuya, J.M., Nyaruhucha, C.t. N., Kaswahili, J. (2004) Does preventative health care have a chance in the changing health sector in Tanzania?. East African Medical Journal, 80 (3): 135-139
Pruss, A., Giroult, E., Rushbrook, P. (1999) Safe management of wastes from health-care activities. Geneva: World Health Organization
Srinivasa, C.V. (2001) Medical waste management practices in urban India and strategies for safe disposal. u: the Southern Regional Conference on Biomedical Waste Management, Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Chennai, India, Proceedings of
Šerović, R.M., Jelić, I.V., Antonijević, D.Lj., Adžemović, M.R., Vujović, Z.R., Jovanović, V.S., Matić, B.I. (2016) Generation and management of medical waste in Serbia: A review. Tehnika, vol. 71, br. 3, str. 487-493
 

O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: prethodno saopštenje
DOI: 10.5937/tehnika1701137M
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 21.05.2017.
Creative Commons License 4.0

Povezani članci

Nema povezanih članaka