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Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
2017, vol. 54, br. 3, str. 104-109
Efikasnost Trichoderma spp. izolata protiv najčešćih gljivičnih patogena
Tančić-Živanov Sonja ORCID, Jevtić Radivoje ORCID, Lalošević Mirjana, Živanov Dalibor ORCID, Medić-Pap Slađana ORCID, Župunski Vesna
Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, Srbija

e-adresa: sonja.tancic@ifvcns.ns.ac.rs
Ključne reči: Ascochyta spp.; Fusarium spp.; M. phaseolina; P. teres; S. sclerotiorum; Trichoderma spp.
Sažetak
U današnje vreme, organska proizvodnja sve više zahteva primenu ekoloških metoda u suzbijanju biljnih bolesti. Biološka kontrola bazirana na upotrebi Trichoderma vrsta obećava jer su Trichoderma vrste izuzetno agresivne prema velikom broju fitopatogenih gljiva. Stoga je cilj ovih istraživanja bio da se in vitro testira antagonističko dejstvo deset Trichoderma spp. izolata poreklom iz Srbije na deset ekonomski značajnih fitopatogenih gljiva. Istraživanja su potvrdila da su testirani izolati Trichoderma spp. inhibirali radijalni porast vrsta do: Ascochyta pinodella (76,9%), A. pinodes (60,0%), A. pisi (68,5%), Fusarium graminearum (71,1%), F. proliferatum (63,9%), F. verticillioides (62,6%), F. oxysporum (63,9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63,8%) i Pyrenophora teres (83,9%). Najniža inhibicija porasta patogena je registrovana u dvojnim kulturama sa vrstom S. sclerotiorum – do 52,2% inhibicije.
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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: izvorni naučni članak
DOI: 10.5937/ratpov54-14254
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 08.01.2018.
metod recenzije: dvostruko anoniman
Creative Commons License 4.0

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