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2021, vol. 38, iss. 2, pp. 17-30
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The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on health and socioeconomic factors in Serbia and the analysis of the legislative response of the state
Uticaj pandemije Covid-19 na zdravstvene i socio-ekonomske aspekte u Srbiji i analiza legislativnog odgovora države
Abstract
The pandemic of the disease caused by Covid-19 has been of unprecedented proportions thus far. The spread of the virus has an extremely invasive effect on all aspects of human life and activity around the planet. According to the fact that this is a novel virus still spreading, and whose effects are significantly reflected on people's everyday life and activity, its full dimension and consequences have not yet been fully understood. Regarding the issue itself, this scientific paper reviews the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the health systems of Serbia and the Western Balkans region as well as the impact of the pandemic on socioeconomic factors in Serbia. Furthermore, there is a brief analysis of the legislative response of Serbia in the field of protection of the population from infectious diseases, as well as in the field of prescribing mandatory preventive measures for labor safety and health. It also includes the prevention of the occurrence and spread of epidemics of infectious diseases in the work environment.
Sažetak
Pandemija bolesti koju izaziva Covid-19 je nezapamćenih razmera. Širenje virusa izuzetno invazivno utiče na sve aspekte života i rada ljudi širom planete. S obzirom na to da se radi o novom virusu koji je još uvek u ekspanziji, i čiji se efekti značajno svakodnevno odražavaju na život i rad ljudi, još uvek nije u potpunosti sagledana njegova potpuna dimenzija ni posledice. Shodno problematici, u radu su učinjeni određeni osvrti na uticaj pandemije Covid-19 na zdravstvene sisteme Srbije i region Zapadnog Balkana, te uticaj pandemije na socio-ekonomske aspekte u Srbiji. Takođe, u kraćim crtama, analiziran je i legislativni odgovor Srbije u domenu zaštite stanovništva od zaraznih bolesti, kao i u oblasti propisivanja obaveznih preventivnih mera za bezbedan i zdrav rad, te za sprečavanje pojave i širenja epidemije zarazne bolesti u radnoj okolini.
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