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Menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu
2022, vol. 10, br. 2, str. 137-151
Sektor turizma kao faktor smanjenja deficita platnog bilansa Republike Srbije
Janković Nenada ORCID, Čakajac Božidara ORCID, Luković Stevana ORCID, Mitrašević Mirelab ORCID
aUniverzitet u Kragujevcu, Ekonomski fakultet, Srbija
bUniverzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Fakultet poslovne ekonomije, Bijeljina, Republika Srpska, BiH

e-adresa: bcakajac@gmail.com
Sažetak
Značaj sektora turizma za uspešno funkcionisanje nacionalne ekonomije značajno se razlikuje od zemlje do zemlje. Fokus ekonomskih istraživanja u prošlosti uglavnom je usmeren ka ispitivanju uticaja turizma na ekonomski rast, razvoj i zaposlenost. Predmet rada bazira se na ispitivanju značaja sektora turizma kao mogućeg faktora smanjenja deficita platnog bilansa Republike Srbije. Cilj istraživanja je da se utvrdi u kojoj meri sektor turizma može doprineti uravnoteženju platnog bilansa Republike Srbije. U radu su korišćene analiza sekundarnih podataka, kao i komparativna metoda i korelaciona analiza. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju da smanjenje uvoza turističkih usluga, kao rezultat preorijentacije domaće turističke tražnje, može pozitivno uticati na smanjenje deficita tekućeg računa, a samim tim i deficita platnog bilansa u Republici Srbiji.
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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: pregledni članak
DOI: 10.5937/menhottur2202137J
primljen: 13.10.2022.
revidiran: 07.11.2022.
prihvaćen: 04.12.2022.
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 28.12.2022.
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