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2020, vol. 17, iss. 4, pp. 7-16
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The abuse of diplomatic immunity and privileges as a modern security-diplomatic challenge
Zloupotreba diplomatskog imuniteta i privilegija kao savremeni bezbednosno-diplomatski izazov
Project: Ovaj rad je napisan u okviru trogodišnjeg Projekta Pravnog fakulteta Megatrend Univerziteta, Beograd, broj: 2044/20 od 01.10.2020. pod nazivom: Bezbednosni izazovi savremenog društva" (FPBISD)
Abstract
In this scientific paper is made an analysis of the abuse of diplomatic immunities and privileges as a modern security-diplomatic challenge that needs to be overcome. The method of analysis, the historical method and the inductive-deductive method are used. It was concluded that the abuse of diplomatic immunities and privileges is a problem that dates back a long time and since the distant 1980s, there have been initiatives to change the Vienna Conventions related with the abuse of diplomatic immunities and privileges. Unfortunately, such serious changes have not taken place and therefore this security risk is still present in the practice of countries around the world and there are more and more examples of the practice where diplomats serve individual interests driven by socio-destructive or political intentions instead of institutional and state goals. Thereby, there is a violation of the principles of diplomatic work and the spread of the danger regarding the secure future of the citizens and institutions in the recipient countries.
Sažetak
U ovom naučnom radu izvršena je analiza zloupotreba diplomatskog imuniteta i privilegija kao savremeni bezbednosno-diplomatski izazov koji je neophodno da bude prevaziđen. Korišćene su metode analize, istorijski metod i induktivno-deduktivni metod. Zaključak do kojeg sam došla je da je zloupotreba diplomatskog imuniteta i privilegija problem koji odavno postoji, još od osamdesetih godina prošlog veka. Od tada postoje inicijative oko promene Bečkih konvencija u vezi sa zloupotrebama diplomatskog imuniteta i privilegija. Nažalost, ozbiljne promene nisu se dogodile do danas. Zbog toga je ovaj bezbednosni rizik još uvek prisutan u praksi zemalja u svetu, postoji sve više primera gde se diplomate vode individualnim interesima podstaknuti socio-destruktivnim ili političkim namerama, umesto institucionalnim i državnim ciljevima. Na taj način, dolazi do čestog kršenja principa diplomatskog rada i širenja opasnosti u vezi sa bezbednom budućnosti građana i institucija u državama primaocima.
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References
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*** (2015) The abuses of diplomatic immunity. Roskilde University, p.17
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*** Bečka konvencija o diplomatskim odnosima od 18.04.1961. https://dw3yoh98rrrmk.cloudfront.net/9d9c5c2737b74f2abcbe791698f625da.pdf
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*** Bečka konvencija o diplomatskim odnosima od 24.04.1963. https://dw3yoh98rrrmk.cloudfront.net/950901f6132a4661a5ab6f933c74784e.pdf
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