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2021, vol. 60, br. 90, str. 119-131
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Uloga države u novom informaciono-komunikacionom okruženju posredovanom internetom
The role of the state in the internet-mediated information and communication environment
Projekat: Održivost identiteta Srba i nacionalnih manjina u pograničnim opštinama istočne i jugoistočne Srbije (MPNTR - 179013)
Sažetak
Razvoj interneta i takozvano brisanje nacionalnih granica, konstantno provociraju ulogu države u novom informaciono-komunikacionom okruženju. Dok se, sa jedne strane, državi osporava njena nekadašnja moć koju je crpela iz eksluzivnosti njene teritorijalnosti, sa druge strane, uloga države može se posmatrati kao promenjena, ali ne i ništavna. Mnogobrojni primeri u prethodnoj deceniji svedoče u prilog tome da država i dalje ima moć da kontroliše svoje informaciono-komunikaciono okruženje posredovano internetom. Konceptualne promene su bile nužne kako bi se odgovorilo savremenom trenutku -termin sistem menja se terminom okruženje, pre se govori o upravljanju nego o striktnoj kontroli kroz regulaciju - međutim, uloga države, iako promenjena, ostaje centralna i u novom okruženju. Zadatak ovog rada je da odgovori na istraživačko pitanje: Na koji način je uloga države promenjena u novom informaciono-komunikacionom okruženju.
Abstract
The development of the Internet and the absence of national bounderies in cyberspace constantly challenge the role of the state in the new information and communication environment. On the one hand, this new environment challenges the former power of the state stemming from the exclusivity of its territoriality. On the other hand, the role of the state may be observed as being changed but it is certainly not inconsequential. Numerous examples from the past decade testify to the fact that the state still has the power to control its Internet-mediated information and communication environment. In response to the contemporary developments, it has been necessary to introduce conceptual changes. Thus, the term system has been replaced with the term environment; the conceptual framework of strict control through regulation has been replaced with the term management. Although the role of the state has changed, the state still has the central position in the new information and communication environment. The aim of this paper is address the research question: How has the role of the state changed in the new information and communications environment.
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