- citati u SCIndeksu: [1]
- citati u CrossRef-u:[1]
- citati u Google Scholaru:[
 ]
- posete u poslednjih 30 dana:12
- preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:7
|
|
|
2021, vol. 18, br. 2, str. 5-22
|
|
Međunarodno pravo kao činilac savremenog poslovanja
International law as a factor of modern business
Projekat: Ovaj rad je rezultat projekta FPBPS - Budućnost poslovanja u Srbiji. Projekat je pokrenut sporazumom Pravnog fakulteta sa Unijom poslodavaca Srbije
Sažetak
Poslovanje danas nameće potrebu da bude usklađeno ne samo sa domaćim već i sa međunarodnopravnim normama i standardima. Od preduzetnika je nemoguće očekivati da budu upoznati sa svim normativnim promenama koje mogu uticati na poslovanje, budući da deo njih nema veze sa samom delatnošću ni administrativnom podrškom. Predmet ovog rada je niz činilaca međunarodnopravne prirode, koji proističu iz novog pristupa tehnološkom razvoju, finansijama, održivom razvoju, ekologiji i drugim oblastima, a koji determinišu usklađivanje odnosa preduzetnika prema korišćenju pravnih usluga. U radu se polazi od pretpostavka da okruženje novih tehnologija, intenzivne globalne međuzavisnosti i univerzalizacije vrednosti nameće pred poslovanje zahtev da se prema mogućim pravnim problemima postavlja unapred. Cilj rada proističe iz funkcije poslovanja, da pored dobiti, unapređuje društvenu stabilnost, zbog čega bi trebalo da ispunjava zahteve efikasnosti i održivosti, kako bi se obezbedila konkurentnost, što nameće potrebu da se preispita odgovarajućeg modela korišćenja pravnih timova u poslovanju. U tom kontekstu, u radu se analiziraju razvoj međunarodnopravnih izazova za poslovanje, pristup angažovanju pravnih stručnjaka i suočavanje sa savremenim normativnim okvirima u poslovanju. Rezultati analize daju osnova za tri zaključka: prvo, da korišćenje pravnih stručnjaka unapred predstavlja činilac efikasnosti i održivosti poslovanja, drugo, da savremeno poslovanje iziskuje oslanjanje na stručnjake koji raspolažu specijalizovanim pravnim veštinama i, treće, da pravni zastupnici postaju strateški partner preduzetništva koji utiču na definisanje budućnosti poslovanja.
Abstract
Business today imposes the need to be harmonized not only with domestic, but also with international legal norms and standards. It is impossible to expect entrepreneurs to be acquainted with all normative changes that may affect business, since some of them are not related with the activity itself or administrative support. The subject of this paper is a series of factors of international legal nature, which arise from a new technological development, finance, sustainable development, ecology and other areas, which determine the adjustment of entrepreneurs' attitudes towards the use of legal services. The paper starts from the premise that the environment of new technologies, intensive global interdependence and universalization of values imposes on business the requirement to set in advance according to possible legal problems. The aim of the paper stems from the business function, in addition to profit, to promote social stability, which is why it should meet the requirements of efficiency and sustainability, to ensure competitiveness, which imposes the need to reconsider the appropriate model of using legal teams in business. In this context, the paper analyzes the development of international legal challenges for business, the approach to hiring legal experts and dealing with modern normative frameworks in business. The results of the analysis provide a basis for three conclusions: first, that the use of legal experts in advance is a factor of business efficiency and sustainability, second, that modern business requires reliance on experts with specialized legal skills and, third, that legal representatives become strategic partners of entrepreneurship. defining the future of the business.
|
|
|
|
Reference
|
|
|
*** (1971) Međunarodni pakt o ekonomskim, socijalnim i kulturnim pravima. Službeni list SFRJ-Međunarodni ugovori, br. 7
|
|
|
*** (1997) OECD convention on combating bribery of foreign public officials in international business transactions. http://www.oecd.org/daf/anti-bribery/ ConvCombatBribery_ENG.pdf (20.02.2021.)
|
|
|
*** (2015) Resolution 69/313. u: Third International Conference on Financing for Development, Addis Ababa, 13-16 July, Addis Ababa, endorsed by the UN General Assembly, (27 July)
|
|
|
*** (2005) Konvencija Ujedinjenih nacija protiv korupcije. Službeni list SCG - Međunarodni ugovori, broj 12
|
|
|
Aerni, P. (2015) Entrepreneurial rights as human rights: Why economic rights must include the human right to science and the freedom to grow through innovation. Cambridge: Banson
|
|
|
Cheng,, Thomas Competition law in developing countries. Oxford: Oxford University Press
|
|
|
Dragan, Đ., Miroslav, S. (2017) Impactof the global financial order on practice of sustainable development as achallenge for national security: The case of the bank for internationalsettlements. u: Mihajlović Dragan; Đorđević Bojan [ur.] Proceedings from the Seventh International Symposium on Natural Resources Management held in Zaječar, May 31, Zaječar: University John Naisbitt-Faculty of Management Zaječar, pp. 189 - 194
|
|
|
Dragan, Đ., Miroslav, S. (2016) Redesigning of national strategy to combat corruption in Serbia in light of global and regional challenges, is free trade working for transitional and developing economies?. u: Proceedings from the 5th Conference Economic Development And Entrepreneurship In Transition Economies, Belgrade, 28th - 30th October, Banja Luka: University Banja Luka-Faculty of Economics, pp. 32-44
|
|
|
Dragan, Đ., Miroslav, S. (2017) Value problem in perception of sustainable development in international public law. Progress in Economic Sciences, 4: 193-211
|
|
|
European Parliament -The Council (2016) Regulation on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data. Official Journal of the EU, 2016/679 of (27 April 2016); L 119 (4.5.)
|
|
|
Fenwick, M., Wrbka, S. (2018) International business law: Emerging fields of regulation. Oxford-Portland: Hart Publishing
|
|
|
Financial Action Task Force (2012) FATF recommendations. (izmene i dopune2013, 201, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020)
|
|
|
Generalna Skupština U.N. (1948) Opšta deklaracija o pravima čoveka. A/RES/217 (10. decembar); https://www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/Pages/Language. aspx?LangID=src3 (20.02.1948.)
|
|
|
Intergovernmental Working Group on Transnational Corporations and other Business Enterprises with Respect to Human Rights (2019) Revised draft of a legally binding instrument to regulate, in international human rights law, the activities of transnational corporations and other business enterprises. 16.07.; https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/ WGTransCorp/OEIGWG_RevisedDraft_LBI.pdf (20.02.2021.)
|
|
|
Lawrence, S. (2018) Future trends: A guide to decision making and leadership in business. Lanham-London: Rowman&Littlefield Publishers
|
|
|
Miroslav, S., Dragan, Đ. (2017) Globalisation as a factor of normative content of sustainable development in international public law. u: Knežević Saša; Nastić Maja [ur.] Globalization and Law: Collection of papers from the Internacional scientific conference held in Niš, 20-21. April, Niš: Faculty of Law University of Niš, pp. 1-18
|
|
|
Miroslav, S., Dragan, Đ. (2017) Greening economies: A normative challenge in international relations. Facta universitatis - series: Law and Politics, 15(4): 277-290
|
|
|
Morabito, V. (2016) The future of digital business innovation: Trends and practices. Cham: Springer
|
|
|
Powers, D. (2019) On trend: The business of forecasting the future. Chicago: University of Illinois Press
|
|
|
Stevanović, M.D., Đurđević, D.Ž. (2015) Izazovi međunarodnog finansijskog sistema za nacionalnu bezbednost. u: Zbornik radova, Konferencija o bezbednosti informacija BISEC, Beograd, 17. Jun, str. 14-21
|
|
|
The World Bank (2014) The World Bank operations manual: Operational policies. (7 April); https://web.worldbank.org/archive/website01541/WEB/ IMAGES/ENTIREOM.PDF (20.02.2021.)
|
|
|
UN General Assembly (2014) Entrepreneurship for development: Report of the Secretary-General. A/69/320; (18 August)
|
|
|
UN General Assembly (2013) Entrepreneurship for development. A/RES/67/202; (27 February)
|
|
|
UNDP (2008) Report of the commission on legal empowerment of the poor
|
|
|
Zhu, X., et al. (2016) Business trends in the digital era: Evolution of theories and applications. Shangai: Shangai Yao Tong University Press
|
|
|
|
|