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2011, vol. 35, iss. 4, pp. 1611-1625
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Aesthetics of virtual reality
Estetska priroda virtuelne stvarnosti
Abstract
The influence of new technological media, from television to computer, is changing the outlines of our traditional forms of life and understanding. The discovery of the new areas of artificial simulations of reality have caused the transformation of that what we experience as real. Beside the fact that the understanding of technique as a pure means lost its strength because of its association with science, today the new technological entity, which pretends to get the name of specific form of reality, emerges, to be often experienced as the favorite one. Having its beginning in the wish for imitating the reality, 'the virtual reality', as the first-grade simulation, became the field on which we could obtain different, but principally aestheticised experiences. Alongside with giving the new dimension to the meaning of aesthetic, 'virtual reality', no matter if it is understood as a dangerous illusion or a valuable refuge, essentially influences the understanding of reality, and, at the same time, of our understanding in general.
Sažetak
Sve veći uticaj tehnoloških medija menja obrise tradicionalnih oblika življenja i poimanja. Otkriće novih predela artificijelnih simulacija realnosti nije izmenilo samo naše ophođenje sa stvarnošću, već i njeno poimanje. Uvreženo shvatanje tehnike kao sredstva usahlo u procesu njenog sprezanja sa naukom, a danas smo u prilici da se suočimo s jednim potpuno novim tehnološkim entitetom, koji ne samo da je počeo da pretenduje na status osobenog oblika stvarnosti, nego, u poređenju sa njenim drugim oblicima, neretko biva doživljen kao 'poželjnija stvarnost'. Imajući svoje polazište u želji za oponašanjem realnosti, 'virtuelna stvarnost' se u vidu prvorazredne simulacije ispostavlja kao polje mogućnosti sticanja raznolikih, ali po pravilu estetizovanih iskustava. Osim što pridaje novu dimenziju značenju estetskog, bilo da se shvata kao opasna iluzija ili kao privlačno pribežište, virtuelna stvarnost suštinski utiče na naše poimanje stvarnosti, a samim tim i na naše poimanje u načelu.
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