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2015, br. 46, str. 185-193
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Policijski aspekti forenzičkih metoda studije procenta sadržaja vode kod određivanja starosti fresaka
Police aspects of the forensic methods of the study of percentage of water content of the determine the age of the frescoes
aUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Srbija + Ministarstvo unutrašnjih poslova, UKP-Nacionalni kriminalističko-tehnički Centar, Beograd bPolicijska akademija, Beograd, Srbija
e-adresa: vzoric@df.uns.ac.rs
Projekat: Inoviranje forenzičkih metoda i njihova primena (MPNTR - 34019)
Sažetak
Novele o krivičnom postupku (ZKP) Republike Srbije imaju uvodni koncept tužilačke istrage u vezi sa ovim dokazima, posebne dokazne radnje i drugi softver za funkcionisanje krivičnog gonjenja. Značenje novela je da sprovede usklađivanje standarda sa rešenjima savremenog krivičnog zakona u praksi, posebno u vezi sa standardima EU Srbije, koja se prijavljuje za članstvo u Uniji. Sprečavanje najozbiljnijih oblika kriminala je fokus nadležnih organa Srbije i u tom kontekstu je sprečavanje i borba protiv svih oblika falsifikata, kao što je slučaj sa falsifikatima fresaka i umetničkih slika i njihova prodaja na svetskom tržištu. U izloženom radu je predložen metod određivanja starosti fresaka. On se zasniva na korišćenju zatvorenih Markovljevih grafova sa tri ćelije. Merenja sadržaja molekula vode u okolini može se uraditi samo za prostor u kome se nalaze freske. To znači da je sledeći izloženi metod koji se koristi - nedestruktivan.
Abstract
The novels of the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC) Republic of Serbia have introduced the concept of prosecutorial investigation in relation to that of evidence, special evidentiary actions and other software for the operation of the criminal prosecution. The meaning of novels is to conduct harmonization of standards with solutions of modern criminal law practice, particularly with regard to EU standards Serbia applying for membership in the Union. Preventing the most serious forms of crime is the focus of authorized bodies Serbia and in this context combating and preventing all forms of forgery, as is the case with forgeries frescoes and selling them on the world market. In exposed paper the method determining age of the frescoes is proposed. It is based on the use of closed Markov's graphs with three cells. The measurements of contents of water molecules in surrounding area can be done only for the space in which the frescoes is located. This means that followed exposed method is non destructive.
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