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2014, vol. 7, br. 4, str. 50-65
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Brendiranje zemlje kao turističke destinacije - studija slučaja - Srbija
Branding a country as a tourist destination: Case study: Serbia
Sažetak
Jedna od osnovnih karakteristika savremenog poslovnog okruženja je kompleksnost koja proizilazi iz sve oštrije konkurentske borbe na tržištu. U ovakvim uslovima, konkurentska borba se odvija kako na nivou kompanija, tako i na nivou konkretnih država. Naime, države pokušavaju da privuku što više turista i stranih investitora, stimulišu izvoz, razviju jaka međunarodna partnerstva i dr. Da bi ostvarile taj cilj, neophodno je posvetiti se brendiranju zemlje. S tim u vezi, predmet ovog rada je analiza značaja brendiranja zemlje i merenja pozicije zemlje kao brenda, na primeru Srbije. Nacionalni brend Srbije karakteriše loš rejting, što ukazuje na njegovu nemogućnost da se nosi sa globalnom konkurencijom. Cilj istraživanja je identifikacija pozicije Srbije kao brenda u odnosu na druge zemlje i ukazivanje na potrebu za adekvatnim pristupom i aktivnim upravljanjem brendom zemlje koje u krajnjoj instanci doprinosi kako kompanijama, tako i čitavom društvu.
Abstract
One of the main characteristics of modern business environment is the complexity that arises from the increasingly competitive struggle in the market. Under such conditions, competitive struggle takes place both at the company level and at the level of specific countries. Countries are trying to attract more tourists and foreign investors, stimulate export, develop strong international partnerships, etc. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to focus on building a nation brand. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the importance of branding Serbia as a tourist destination and to measure its position i.e. ranking in terms of country branding. Serbian national brand has bad rating, which points to the inability of our country to handle global competition. The aim of this research is to determine the position of Serbia as a brand, pointing to the need for adequate approach and intensive brand management, which in return would contribute not only to Serbian companies, but the whole country as well.
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