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Acta agriculturae Serbica
2021, vol. 26, br. 51, str. 63-68
Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia
(naslov ne postoji na srpskom)
Iličić Renataa, Popović Tatjanab ORCID
aUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine
bInstitut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu, Beograd

e-adresa: renatailicic@gmail.com
Projekat:
Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije (institucija: Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Poljoprivredni fakultet) (MPNTR - 451-03-68/2020-14/200117)
Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije (institucija: Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu, Beograd) (MPNTR - 451-03-68/2020-14/200010)

Sažetak
Proizvodnju jabuke u Srbiji karakteriše uvođenje novih tehnologija i podizanje intenzivnih zasada sa najsavremenijim sistemima. U prvih nekoliko godina po sadnji, u sistemima intenzivne proizvodnje jabuke, sve češće se javlja problem iznenadnog i brzog sušenja celih, mladih stabala sa simptomima nekroze korenovog vrata i podloge. Uglavnom su to knip ili sadnice sa prevremenim granama na slabobujnoj podlozi - M.9, starosti do pet godina. Tokom višegodišnjeg praćenja ove pojave u mladim zasadima i laboratorijskih rezultata identifikacije prouzrokovača primenom klasičnih i savremenih metoda, utvrđeno je prisustvo bakterije Erwinia amylovora. S obzirom na sve češću pojavu nekroze korenovog vrata i podloge u mladim zasadima jabuke, E. amylovora dobija sve veći značaj i postaje najdestruktivnije oboljenje u proizvodnji jabuke. U cilju efikasnog suzbijanja E. amylovora i primene adekvatnih mera zaštite, neophodno je pratiti zastupljenost i razvoj manje poznatih simptoma ovog patogena, koji se u našim uslovima poslednjih godina sve češće javljaju.
Reference

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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: neklasifikovan
DOI: 10.5937/AASer2151063I
primljen: 10.06.2020.
prihvaćen: 01.06.2021.
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 30.07.2021.
Creative Commons License 4.0

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