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2020, vol. 54, br. 4, str. 1415-1436
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Prezentacija kriminaliteta u medijima
The presentation of crime in news media
Sažetak
Izveštavanje o kriminalitetu zauzima centralnu poziciju u medijskoj agendi štampanih i elektronskih medija. Ključna stvar u vezi sa medijskim izveštavanjem o kriminalitetu jeste pitanje uticaja koji dominantan medijski diskurs o kriminalitetu ima na percepciju ovog fenomena od strane javnosti. Cilj ovog rada obuhvata sagledavanje načina prezentacije kriminaliteta u medijima, identifikovanje kriterijuma kojima se rukovodi pri odabiru vesti o kriminalitetu i, na kraju, uticaja koji medijska prezentacija kriminaliteta ima na javnost. Istraživanja o medijskom izveštavanju o kriminalitetu govore u prilog tome da prevelika zastupljenost nasilničkog kriminaliteta utiče na medijsku konstrukciju kriminaliteta, na način da se ovaj fenomen predstavlja kao dominantno nasilan.
Abstract
Crime reporting occupies a central position in the print and broadcast media agenda. The key thing about media reporting on crime is the question of the impact that the dominant media discourse on crime has on the public perception of this phenomenon. The aim of this paper is to make an insight at how crime is presented in the media, to identify the criteria that guide the selection of crime news, and finally, the impact that media presentation of crime has on the audience. Researches on media reporting on crime suggest that the over-representation of violent crime affects the media's construction of crime, by presenting this phenomenon as dominantly violent.
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