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2022, vol. 10, br. 1, str. 125-134
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Znanje engleskog jezika kao faktor zapošljivosti u hotelskoj industriji - slučaj Vrnjačke Banje, Srbija
English language knowledge as a determinant of employability in hotel industry: The case of Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia
Sažetak
Engleski jezik je široko prihvaćen kao jezik hotelske industrije i jedna od osnovnih mekih veština zapošljivosti. Kako se percepcije različitih zainteresovanih strana u obrazovanju često razlikuju u manjoj ili većoj meri, pri osmišljavanju kurikuluma stranog jezika na univerzitetskom nivou od najveće važnosti je uzeti u obzir mišljenje zaposlenih u datoj industriji. Ovom dijagnostičkom kvantitativnom studijom, uz pomoć metoda studije slučaja, žele se ispitati značaj znanja engleskog jezika za zapošljivost u hotelijerstvu, definisati potrebe za stranim jezikom u svakodnevnom radu, kao i identifikovati problemi koji se javljaju pri susretu pružalac usluge-korisnik. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na to da su zaposleni u hotelima svesni značaja engleskog jezika za uspešno obavljanje poslovnih aktivnosti. Kao najznačajnije veštine izdvojili su se govor i razumevanje govora, praćeni pisanjem i čitanjem. Najčešći problemi identifikovani u komunikaciji tiču se nemogućnosti razumevanja sagovornika i nedostatka odgovarajučeg leksičkog znanja.
Abstract
English has become widely accepted as the language of hotel industry and one of the core soft skills of employability. Since the perceptions of different stakeholders in education often differ to a certain extent, when designing a language course at a university level, it is of utmost importance to take into consideration the opinion of industry practitioners. The aim of the present diagnostic quantitative study employing case study methodology is to look into the importance of English language knowledge for employability in the hotel industry, define field-specific foreign language needs and identify the problems faced in supplier-consumer encounters. The obtained results point to the fact that hotel employees find English important for successful performance. The most necessary skills proved to be speaking and listening comprehension, followed by writing and reading. The identified problems faced in communication were related to inability to understand the interlocutor and the lack of proper lexical knowledge.
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