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Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
2013, vol. 141, br. 3-4, str. 198-202
Promene ponašanja ljudi u Beogradu tokom bombardovanja 1999. godine
Đurić Marijaa, Popović Đorđeb, Đonić Danijelaa
aUniverzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet, Institut za anatomiju
bUniverzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet, Institut za anatomiju + Advanced Brain Monitoring Inc., Carlsbad, USA

e-adresa: marijadjuric5@gmail.com
Projekat:
Funkcionalni, funkcionalizovani i usavršeni nano materijali (MPNTR - 45005)

Ključne reči: katastrofa; stres; odgovor; ponašanje; simptom
Sažetak
Uvod. Za razliku od brojnih istraživanja dugoročnih posledica katastrofa na psihološko stanje ljudi, o akutnom uticaju nema mnogo studija. Cilj rada. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se utvrdi uticaj bombardovanja na promenu ponašanja ljudi u Beogradu tokom vazdušnih napada 1999. godine. Metode rada. Posebno dizajniranim upitnikom intervjuisana je 231 osoba. Psihološko stanje ispitanika je analizirano pomoću psihometrijskog testa Symptom Checklist (SCL-90-R). Rezultati. Učesnici su prijavljivali strah i bes kao dominantna osećanja i većina se žalila na poremećaj spavanja, promene telesne težine i gubitak interesovanja za seksualne aktivnosti. Regresiona analiza skorova sa SCL-90-R testa pokazala je da su na pojavu anksioznosti i depresije kod ispitanika značajan uticaj imali starost i pol učesnika, dužina izloženosti stresu od vazdušnih napada i stanovanje u rizičnim delovima grada. Zaključak. Rezultati studije poboljšavaju naše razumevanje procesa kroz koje osobe prolaze tokom dugotrajnog bombardovanja. Oni mogu biti korisni službi mentalnog zdravlja u izboru prikladnih mera i aktivnosti podrške i pomoći ovim ljudima.
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O članku

jezik rada: engleski
vrsta rada: originalan članak
DOI: 10.2298/SARH1304198D
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 13.11.2013.

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