- citati u SCIndeksu: 0
- citati u CrossRef-u:0
- citati u Google Scholaru:[
 ]
- posete u poslednjih 30 dana:16
- preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:12
|
|
|
2020, vol. 14, br. 1, str. 41-51
|
|
Stavovi lokalnog stanovništva prema uticaju turizma na Paliću
Attitudes of the locals towards tourism impact on Palić
Sažetak
U ovom radu se razmatraju stavovi lokalnog stanovništva prema uticaju turizma na turističku destinaciju Palić. Analiziranjem uloge rezidenata u procesu razvoja turizma, ukazuje se na aktuelno stanje, moguće uticaje, kao i na potencijalno unapređenja turizma. Cilj ovog rada se ogleda u utvrđivanju uticaja turizma na destinaciju Palić posmatran kroz stavove, uključenost i doprinos lokalnog stanovništva. Na uzorku od 100 odraslih osoba sprovedena je anketa sa 18 pitanja koja su preuzeta iz prethodnih sličnih istraživanja. Pomoću Kronbahove alfe utvrđena je dobra unutrašnja pouzdanost upitnika. Utvrđeno je da lokalno stanovništvo Palića generalno visoko ocenjuje uticaj turizma i prepoznaje njegov pozitivan uticaj na lokalni razvoj. Žene su bile strože u proceni uticaja turizma, dok se ocene ispitanika različite starosti nisu značajno razlikovale. Značaj turizma za lokalni razvoj više prepoznaju oni koji su u njemu angažovani. Realni uticaj sva tri faktora (pol, starost i angažovanost u turizmu) međutim, bio je mali.
Abstract
This paper discusses the attitudes of the local population towards the impact of tourism on the tourist destination Palić. By researching the role and the importance of the local population in the process of tourism development, what is presented is the current situation, positive and negative influences as well as the possibilities of improving tourism. The aim of this paper is to determine the impact of tourism on destination Palić observed through the attitudes, involvement, and the contribution of the local population. A sample of 100 adults was surveyed with 18 questions taken from previous similar surveys. The good internal reliability of the questionnaire was determined by using Cronbach's alpha. It was found that the local population of Palić generally highly evaluates the impact of tourism and recognizes its positive impact on the local development. Women were stricter in assessing the impact of tourism, while the assessment of respondents of different ages did not differ significantly. The importance of tourism for the local development is more recognized by those who are engaged in it. However, the real impact of all three factors (gender, age, and engagement in tourism) was small.
|
|
|
|
Reference
|
|
1   
|
Andereck, K.L., Vogt, C.A. (2000) The relationship between residents' attitudes toward tourism and tourism development options. Journal of Travel Research, 39(1), 27-36
|
|
2
|
Andriotis, K., Vaughan, R.D. (2003) Urban residents' attitudes toward tourism development: The case of Crete. Journal of Travel Research, 42(2), 172-185
|
|
|
Bartlett, M.S. (1954) A note on the multiplying factors for various ch2 approximations. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 16 (Series B), 296-298
|
|
|
Baum, T. (2015) Human resources in tourism: Still waiting for change?. Tourism Management, 50, 204-212
|
|
|
Boley, B.B., Mcgehee, N.G., Perdue, R.R., Long, P. (2014) Empowerment and resident attitudes toward tourism: Strengthening the theoretical foundation through a Weberian lens. Annals of Tourism Research, 49, 33-50
|
|
|
Boranić-Živoder, S., Tomljenović, R., Čorak, S. (2011) Suradnja interesnih skupina u turističkim destinacijama. u: Izazovi upravljanja turizmom, Zagreb: Institut za turizam, 15-32
|
|
1 
|
Božić, A., Milošević, S. (2019) Ekološka odgovornost u hotelijerstvu. TIMS. Acta, vol. 13, br. 1, str. 51-60
|
|
|
Candela, G., Figini, P. (2012) The economics of tourism destinations. Bologna: University of Bologna, Department of Economics
|
|
24
|
Cohen, J.W. (1988) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. New York - Hillsdale: L. Erlbaum Associates
|
|
3
|
de Vellis, R.F. (2003) Scale development: Theory and applications. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2nd ed
|
|
|
Denda, S. (2014) Održivi razvoj parka prirode Palić - želja ili realnost. Geografski fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu
|
|
|
Gredičak, T. (2009) Kulturna baština i gospodarski razvitak Republike Hrvatske. Ekonomski pregled, 196-218
|
|
7
|
Jegdić, V. (2011) Turizam i održivi razvoj. Novi Sad: Fakultet za sport i turizam
|
|
2
|
Jovičić, D. (2010) Turizam i životna sredina. Novi Beograd: Ton plus
|
|
1
|
Kaiser, H. (1970) A second generation Little Jify. Psychometrika, 35(4), 401-415
|
|
1
|
Kaiser, H. (1974) An index of factorial simplicity. Psychometrika, 39(1), 31-36
|
|
|
Kattel, R. (1966) The scree test for the number of factors. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1(2), 245-276
|
|
1
|
Kuvan, Y., Akan, P. (2005) Residents' attitudes toward general and forest-related impacts of tourism: The case of Belek, Antalya. Tourism Management, 26(5), 691-706
|
|
3
|
Lankford, S.V., Howard, D.R. (1994) Developing a tourism impact attitude scale. Annals of Tourism Research, 21(1), 121-139
|
|
2
|
Látková, P., Vogt, C.A. (2012) Residents' attitudes toward existing and future tourism development in rural communities. Journal of Travel Research, 51(1), 50-67
|
|
|
Lee, T. (2013) Influence analysis of community resident support for sustainable tourism development. Tourism Management, 34(C), 37-46
|
|
1
|
Long, P.T., Perdue, R.R., Allen, L. (1990) Rural resident tourism perceptions and attitudes by community level of tourism. Journal of Travel Research, 28(3), 3-9
|
|
1
|
Mathieson, A., Wall, G. (1990) Tourism economic, physical and social impacts. Harlow: Longman
|
|
2
|
Milić-Janković, V., Jovanović, S., Krstić, B. (2011) Human resources in tourism as a factor of its employment and competitiveness growth: Comparative analysis of Serbia and surrounding countries. Facta universitatis - series: Economics and Organization, vol. 8, br. 4, str. 433-445
|
|
1
|
Milošević, S. (2016) Uticaj socio-ekonomskih elemenata na vrednovanje turizma kao faktora meke moći. Sremska Kamenica: Fakultet za poslovnu ekonomiju
|
|
|
Milošević, S. (2017) Analiza objektivnih pokazatelja razvijenosti turizma u Crnoj Gori. TIMS. Acta, vol. 11, br. 1, str. 31-43
|
|
|
Rudan, E. (2012) Uloga lokalnog stanovništva u razvoju turizma destinacije. Tranzicija, 58-67
|
|
3
|
Stefanović, V. (2010) Turistički menadžment. Niš: Prirodnomatematički fakultet
|
|
3
|
Stefanović, V., Gligorijević, Ž. (2010) Ekonomika turizma. Niš: Sven
|
|
11
|
Stojanović, V. (2006) Održivi razvoj turizma i životne sredine. Novi Sad: Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Departman za geografiju turizam i hotelijerstvo
|
|
70
|
Tabachnick, B.G., Fidell, L.S. (2007) Using multivariate statistics. Boston: Pearson Education
|
|
|
Tepavčević, J., Blešić, I., Bradić, M., Ivkov, M. (2019) Stavovi lokalnog stanovništva prema razvoju turizma u Vrbasu. TIMS. Acta, vol. 13, br. 1, str. 15-25
|
|
|
Tosun, C. (2000) Limits to community participation in the tourism development process in developing countries. Tourism Management, 21(6), 613-633
|
|
|
Turistička organizacija grada Subotica (2019) 17. septembar 2019, https://visitsubotica.rs
|
|
|
Ubavić, P. (2015) Kreiranje konkurentskog profila Srbije kao turističke destinacije. Kuršumlija: Škola biznisa
|
|
1
|
Wang, Y., Pfister, R.E., Morais, D. (2006) Residents' attitudes toward tourism development: A case study of Washington, NC. u: Northeastern Recreation Research Symposium - Collection of Papers, 411-418
|
|
2
|
Watkins, M.W. (2000) Monte Carlo PCA for parallel analysis [computer software]. State College, PA: Ed & Psych Associates
|
|
1
|
Woosnam, K.M. (2012) Using emotional solidarity to explain residents' attitudes about tourism and tourism development. Journal of Travel Research, 51(3), 315-327
|
|
|
|
|