2001, vol. 49, br. 1-4, str. 25-43
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Slobodan Jovanović i Hans Kelzen
Slobodan Jovanovic and Hans Kelsen
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Pravni fakultet, Srbija
Sažetak
Za Slobodana Jovanovića, Hans Kelzen je bio najznačajniji predstavnik jednog sasvim novog shvatanja u državnom pravu i pravnoj teoriji uopšte. O njemu istina, nije pisao mnogo, ali je isticao ono što je kod Kelzena zaista suštinsko: poistovećivanje prava i države, pretpostavku osnovne norme suverenost pravnog poretka a ne države. Pri tom je upućivao Kelzenu promišljene prigovore i u isti mah iznosio sopstvena gledišta o pojedinim ključnim pitanjima. To je bilo mogućno stoga što je s Kelzenom stajao na zajedničkom pravnom stanovištu, s tom velikom razlikom što Jovanović, pored figure homo iuridicus-a, presudne za Kelzena, nije gubio iz vida ni figuru homo politicus-a. Iako na različite načine, obojca su pripadali onom kretanju, ne samo naučnom, čija je ideja-vodilja bila pravna država.
Abstract
According to Slobodan Jovanović, Hans Kelsen was the most significant representative of a very new thought concerning state law and legal theory in general. Though Jovanović did not write extensively about him, he would point out what was quintessential in Kelsen's theory: the equating of law and the state, the preponderance of the basic standard, the sovereignty of law, and not of the state. He also made some thoughtful objections to Kelsen and, at the same time, presented his own views in relation to specific key issues. This was possible since he shared the same legal position with Kelsen, though with one outstanding difference: besides taking into account homo juridicus, which was of crucial importance for Kelsen, Jovanović was equally no less aware of homo politicus. Despite their differing ways, they both belonged to the movement, not only theoretical, characterized by the rule of law.
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