2008, vol. 60, br. 3, str. 46-59
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Fenomenologija savremenog terorizma
Phenomenology of contemporary terrorism
Institut za političke studije, Beograd, Srbija
Sažetak
Pored pojmovnog određenja savremenog terorizma i problema sa kojima se nauka suočava na putu ka opšteprihvatljivoj definiciji, autor nudi svoju definiciju terorizma. Posebna pažnja je posvećena motivima nosilaca savremenog terorizma uz argumentaciju da svaki terorizam ima unutrašnji politički podsticaj. Na osnovu analize pojmova terorizam, teror i gerila, kritički su analizirane akademske definicije terorizma i administrativne definicije terorizma, ili definicije 'po naređenju', najpoznatijih autora koji se bave terorizmom. Međunarodni sistem bezbednosti je pred velikim izazovima s obzirom na to kako očuvati integralnu bezbednost stanovništva i zaštititi građane od političkog nasilja - terorizma, koji je sve teže kontrolisati.
Abstract
In addition to conceptual determination of contemporary terrorism and problems faced by the science along a path to a generally accepted definition of terrorism, the author offers his own definition of terrorism. He addresses in particular the motives of the exponents of contemporary terrorism, arguing that any terrorism has its inner political drive. Based on an analysis of the terms of terrorism, terror and guerilla, the author provides a critical analysis of academic definitions of terrorism, or 'as ordered' definitions, by the most renowned authors dealing with terrorism. The international security system faces great challenges as regards how to preserve integral security of population and protect the citizens from political violence - terrorism, which is ever more difficult to control.
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