2014, vol. 43, br. 6, str. 146-155
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Najstarije novčanice Privilegovane narodne banke Kraljevine Srbije
The oldest banknotes issued by the Privileged National Bank of the Kingdom of Serbia
Sažetak
Prve papirnate novčanice Privilegovane narodne banke: 100 dinara u zlatu, 50 dinara u zlatu i 10 dinara u srebru puštene su u promet u 1884. i 1885. godini. Banknota od 100 dinara puštena je u promet 2. jula 1884. godine kada je sa radom počela i Privilegovana narodna banka Kraljevine Srbije. Novčanice, naročito od 100 i 50 dinara, emitovane su kao privremene uz veliku pomoć Belgijske narodne banke. Kako su u Srbiji do tada u opticaju bile samo kovanice, papirnate novčanice od 100 i 50 dinara primljene su sa nepoverenjem i u dužem periodu bilo je problema u njihovom korišćenju. Najkraći vek upotrebe bio je kod novčanice od 50 dinara zbog njene nekvalitetne izrade i lakog falsifikovanja.
Abstract
The first paper banknotes of the Privileged National Bank: 100 dinars in gold, 50 dinars in gold and 10 dinars in silver, were placed in circulation in 1884 and 1885. The 100-dinar banknote was put in circulation on 2 July 1884, when the Privileged National Bank of the Kingdom of Serbia commenced its operations. The banknotes, especially the 100- and 50-dinar ones, were issued as temporary, with the major assistance of the Belgium National Bank. Given that until then Serbia only had coins in circulation, the paper 100- and 50-dinar banknotes were met with distrust and for quite a while there were problems in respect of their usage. The shortest lifetime had the 50-dinar banknote, due to its poor quality and consequent easy counterfeiting.
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