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Subject position of students in pedagogical-educational process between declarative and the real one
Filozofski fakultet, Nikšić, Crna Gora
Keywords: subjective position of student; teaching; a teacher; activity; individualization; achievement
Abstract
Modern theories of organization of teaching and learning point out to necessity of moving teaching focus from the frontal process of teaching to the process of individualization, permanent activity of individual and his maximal involvement. The aims of modern reformed school have not been directed on the planning contents but on a student, on his development of psycho- physical potentials and forming of healthy and complete person. That includes serious changes in the process of whole organization and realization of teaching and especially serious transformation of position and the role not only of a teacher but also of a student. It is a word about a new approach to the organization of teaching and learning in which a student should be accepted as an equal collaborator, partner and a subject. That position includes complete student's participation in the process of planning, organization and realization of the teaching and further more evaluation of achieved, individual and mutual, educational aims. Analyzing current normative and legal legislation, which among the other things, regulates these questions, it seems, when it is word about formal, declarative and legal sense, that there is nothing disputable, although it is evident that there is still a huge differences between something that is normatively given, from one side, and something that can be realized in the current teaching practice, from the other side.
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article language: Serbian
document type: Review Paper
published in SCIndeks: 23/03/2009

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