2019, vol. 58, br. 85, str. 171-184
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Prestanak dužnosti organa poslovođenja univerziteta i fakulteta
Termination of offices of executive officers of universities and faculties
Projekat: Zaštita ljudskih i manjinskih prava u evropskom pravnom prostoru (MPNTR - 179046)
Sažetak
Rektora univerziteta i dekana fakulteta, kao organe poslovođenja tih ustanova, bira i razrešava odgovarajući savet, kao organ upravljanja. Bliži uslovi, način i postupak izbora i razrešenja organa poslovođenja uređuju se statutom visokoškolske ustanove, u skladu sa principom autonomije univerziteta. Zakonom o visokom obrazovanju Republike Srbije propisana su izvesna ograničenja vezana za izbor organa poslovođenja, kao i slučajevi kada do prestanka dužnosti dolazi po sili zakona. Zakon, za razliku od ranijih propisa iz ove oblasti, uvodi i neke nove razloge za prestanak dužnosti organa poslovođenja univerziteta i fakulteta. Osim toga, novina je i ovlašćenje ministra prosvete da, na predlog prosvetne inspekcije, razreši rektora i dekana, ukoliko budu ispunjeni uslovi za razrešenje a organ upravljanja to ne učini. Ovom ovlašćenju ministra posvećena je posebna pažnja, kao i težoj povredi etičkog kodeksa i preporuci Agencije za borbu protiv korupcije kao razlozima za razrešenje.
Abstract
A university rector and a faculty dean, as executive officers of such institutions, are elected and deselected by a relevant council, as a management body. More detailed terms, method and procedure of selecting and deselecting an executive officer are regulated by the Statute of a higher education institution, in accordance with the principle of university autonomy. The Law on Higher Education of the Republic of Serbia provides certain limitations related to the selection of an executive officer, as well as such cases when the termination of office comes by operation of law. The Law, unlike the previous regulations in this area, also introduces some new reasons for the termination of office of executive officers of universities and faculties. Additionally, a novelty is also the authorisation of the minister of education for removal of a rector/dean, at the proposal of educational inspection, if such conditions for their removal are met and the management body has failed to do so. Special attention is paid to this authorisation of the minister, as well as to a grave violation of the ethical code and the recommendation of the Anti-Corruption Agency as the reasons for such a removal.
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