2020, vol. 49, br. 1, str. 67-74
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Otkupom starog srebrnog novca do novih kovanica od 50 dinara
Redeeming old silver coins for the purpose of minting new 50-dinar coins
Sažetak
Zakon o kovanju srebrnog novca, donet 14.8.1932. godine, precizno je određivao količinu, tehničke parametre i izgled buduće kovanice od 50 dinara. Kako bi se obezbedilo 190 tona potrebnog srebra za kovanje ovog novca, ministar finansija i Ministarstvo finansija bili su prinuđeni da u kratkom periodu izdaju tri rešenja koja su se odnosila na cenu i listu srpskih i stranih predratnih kovanica od srebra predviđenih za otkup. U Kraljevskoj kovnici u Londonu, iskovano je 5,5 miliona komada ovog srebrnjaka, a isto toliko je iskovano i u Kovnici AD u Beogradu. Graver aversa je Ričard Plaht (Richard Placht), a reversa Jozef Princ (Josef Prinz). Težina kovanice je 23g, sa prečnikom od 36mm. Na aversu je profil kralja Jugoslavije, Aleksandra I, kao i godina 1932. Na reversu je grb Kraljevine Jugoslavije i njegova nominalna vrednost. Po obodu je utisnut natpis: "Bog čuva Jugoslaviju". Kovanica je puštena u opticaj 23.1.1933. godine, a povlačena u periodu od 16.8.1939. do 16.2.1940. godine.
Abstract
The Law on Minting Silver Coins, adopted on 14 August 1932, specifically defined the quantity, technical parameters and appearance of the future 50-dinar coin. In order to secure the 190 tonnes of silver needed for minting these coins, the Minister of Finance and the Ministry of Finance were forced to produce three decisions in a short time frame, pertaining to the prices and lists of Serbian and foreign pre-war silver coins which were meant to be redeemed. The Royal Mint in London made 5.5 million pieces of this silver coin, while the same quantity was minted in the Belgrade mint Kovnica AD. The engraver of the obverse was Richard Placht, while the reverse was engraved by Josef Prinz. The coin weighs 23g, with a diameter of 36mm. The obverse features the profile of Aleksandar I, the King of Yugoslavia, and the year 1932. The reverse shows the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and the coin's nominal value. The rim is engraved with the inscription: "God Save Yugoslavia". The coins were released into circulation on 23 January 1933, and they were withdrawn in the period from 16 August 1939 to 16 February 1940.
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