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Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
2008, vol. 45, iss. 2, pp. 89-95
New sunflower hybrids tolerant to tribenuron-methyl
Jocić Siniša ORCID, Malidža Goran, Hladni Nada, Gvozdenović Sandra
Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, Serbia
Abstract
Discovery of tribenuron-methyl resistant wild Helianthus annuus L. population (ANN-KAN) created an opportunity for expansion of sunflower herbicide resistance breeding program. The aim of this work was creation of sunflower hybrids resistant to tribenuron-methyl. Creation of tribenuron-methyl resistant hybrids would enable the use of a wider palette of herbicides for sunflower, more efficient chemical control of Cirsium arvense and more economically profitable post-emergence control of some annual broad-leaved weeds in sunflower. Original populations SURES-1 and SURES-2 are homozygous for resistance to tribenuron-methyl. F1 generations produced from the crossings are completely resistant to tribenuron-methyl, pointing out to dominant way of inheritance of this trait. Studies on the exact number of genes controlling the resistance are in progress. Tribenuron-methyl resistance was transferred from original populations into a number of famele and restorer inbred lines of the cultivated sunflower. These inbred lines could enable creation of a number of hybrids resistant to tribenuron-methyl. Hybrids NS-H-2017-SU, NS-H-2018-SU and NS-H-2019-SU are resistant to doubled application dose of tribenuron-methyl. Agronomical characteristics of these hybrids are on par with the leading conventional sunflower hybrids.
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article language: Serbian
document type: Original Scientific Paper
published in SCIndeks: 16/06/2008

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